Triple
T674572
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Middle Dutch |
E13051
|
entity |
| Predicate | spokenIn |
P2266
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Duchy of Luxembourg
The Duchy of Luxembourg was a medieval and early modern European state centered on the city of Luxembourg, which evolved from a county into a duchy and later formed the historical core of the modern country of Luxembourg.
|
E101119
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Duchy of Luxembourg | Statement: [Middle Dutch, spokenIn, Duchy of Luxembourg]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Duchy of Luxembourg Context triple: [Middle Dutch, spokenIn, Duchy of Luxembourg]
-
A.
Duchy of Lorraine
The Duchy of Lorraine was a historically significant autonomous state in the Holy Roman Empire, located in what is now northeastern France, that played a key strategic role in European conflicts before its eventual annexation by France in the 18th century.
-
B.
Grand Duchy of Berg
The Grand Duchy of Berg was a short-lived Napoleonic client state in western Germany, ruled by Napoleon’s relatives and allies as part of his reorganization of the Holy Roman Empire’s territories.
-
C.
Duchy of Limburg
The Duchy of Limburg was a historic territory in the Low Countries, centered on the town of Limbourg, that played a significant role in medieval and early modern European politics.
-
D.
Luxemburg
Luxemburg is a surname most famously associated with Rosa Luxemburg, the Marxist theorist, revolutionary socialist, and co-founder of the Spartacist League in Germany.
-
E.
Luxembourg
Luxembourg is a small, landlocked Western European country known for its prosperous economy, status as a major financial center, and role as a founding member of the European Union.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Duchy of Luxembourg Triple: [Middle Dutch, spokenIn, Duchy of Luxembourg]
Generated description
The Duchy of Luxembourg was a medieval and early modern European state centered on the city of Luxembourg, which evolved from a county into a duchy and later formed the historical core of the modern country of Luxembourg.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Duchy of Luxembourg Target entity description: The Duchy of Luxembourg was a medieval and early modern European state centered on the city of Luxembourg, which evolved from a county into a duchy and later formed the historical core of the modern country of Luxembourg.
-
A.
Duchy of Lorraine
The Duchy of Lorraine was a historically significant autonomous state in the Holy Roman Empire, located in what is now northeastern France, that played a key strategic role in European conflicts before its eventual annexation by France in the 18th century.
-
B.
Grand Duchy of Berg
The Grand Duchy of Berg was a short-lived Napoleonic client state in western Germany, ruled by Napoleon’s relatives and allies as part of his reorganization of the Holy Roman Empire’s territories.
-
C.
Duchy of Limburg
The Duchy of Limburg was a historic territory in the Low Countries, centered on the town of Limbourg, that played a significant role in medieval and early modern European politics.
-
D.
Luxemburg
Luxemburg is a surname most famously associated with Rosa Luxemburg, the Marxist theorist, revolutionary socialist, and co-founder of the Spartacist League in Germany.
-
E.
Luxembourg
Luxembourg is a small, landlocked Western European country known for its prosperous economy, status as a major financial center, and role as a founding member of the European Union.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a4933d3bf88190972041cd8cf143b9 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:27 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a4a02537d08190942ee5fc8c50610a |
completed | March 1, 2026, 8:23 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a7a3a6bcf88190aff5bd3db264f475 |
completed | March 4, 2026, 3:14 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69a7a587591c81909b05e00ef5c3d896 |
completed | March 4, 2026, 3:22 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69a7a609da188190827eb7deddcca47b |
completed | March 4, 2026, 3:24 a.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:36 p.m.