Triple

T674572
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Middle Dutch E13051 entity
Predicate spokenIn P2266 FINISHED
Object Duchy of Luxembourg
The Duchy of Luxembourg was a medieval and early modern European state centered on the city of Luxembourg, which evolved from a county into a duchy and later formed the historical core of the modern country of Luxembourg.
E101119 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Duchy of Luxembourg | Statement: [Middle Dutch, spokenIn, Duchy of Luxembourg]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Duchy of Luxembourg
Context triple: [Middle Dutch, spokenIn, Duchy of Luxembourg]
  • A. Duchy of Lorraine
    The Duchy of Lorraine was a historically significant autonomous state in the Holy Roman Empire, located in what is now northeastern France, that played a key strategic role in European conflicts before its eventual annexation by France in the 18th century.
  • B. Grand Duchy of Berg
    The Grand Duchy of Berg was a short-lived Napoleonic client state in western Germany, ruled by Napoleon’s relatives and allies as part of his reorganization of the Holy Roman Empire’s territories.
  • C. Duchy of Limburg
    The Duchy of Limburg was a historic territory in the Low Countries, centered on the town of Limbourg, that played a significant role in medieval and early modern European politics.
  • D. Luxemburg
    Luxemburg is a surname most famously associated with Rosa Luxemburg, the Marxist theorist, revolutionary socialist, and co-founder of the Spartacist League in Germany.
  • E. Luxembourg
    Luxembourg is a small, landlocked Western European country known for its prosperous economy, status as a major financial center, and role as a founding member of the European Union.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Duchy of Luxembourg
Triple: [Middle Dutch, spokenIn, Duchy of Luxembourg]
Generated description
The Duchy of Luxembourg was a medieval and early modern European state centered on the city of Luxembourg, which evolved from a county into a duchy and later formed the historical core of the modern country of Luxembourg.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Duchy of Luxembourg
Target entity description: The Duchy of Luxembourg was a medieval and early modern European state centered on the city of Luxembourg, which evolved from a county into a duchy and later formed the historical core of the modern country of Luxembourg.
  • A. Duchy of Lorraine
    The Duchy of Lorraine was a historically significant autonomous state in the Holy Roman Empire, located in what is now northeastern France, that played a key strategic role in European conflicts before its eventual annexation by France in the 18th century.
  • B. Grand Duchy of Berg
    The Grand Duchy of Berg was a short-lived Napoleonic client state in western Germany, ruled by Napoleon’s relatives and allies as part of his reorganization of the Holy Roman Empire’s territories.
  • C. Duchy of Limburg
    The Duchy of Limburg was a historic territory in the Low Countries, centered on the town of Limbourg, that played a significant role in medieval and early modern European politics.
  • D. Luxemburg
    Luxemburg is a surname most famously associated with Rosa Luxemburg, the Marxist theorist, revolutionary socialist, and co-founder of the Spartacist League in Germany.
  • E. Luxembourg
    Luxembourg is a small, landlocked Western European country known for its prosperous economy, status as a major financial center, and role as a founding member of the European Union.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a4933d3bf88190972041cd8cf143b9 completed March 1, 2026, 7:27 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4a02537d08190942ee5fc8c50610a completed March 1, 2026, 8:23 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a7a3a6bcf88190aff5bd3db264f475 completed March 4, 2026, 3:14 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a7a587591c81909b05e00ef5c3d896 completed March 4, 2026, 3:22 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a7a609da188190827eb7deddcca47b completed March 4, 2026, 3:24 a.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:36 p.m.