Triple

T67304
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Napoleon Bonaparte E1341 entity
Predicate spouse P13 FINISHED
Object Marie Louise, Duchess of Parma
Marie Louise, Duchess of Parma, was an Austrian archduchess and the second wife of Napoleon Bonaparte who later ruled Parma, Piacenza, and Guastalla in her own right.
E10379 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Marie Louise, Duchess of Parma | Statement: [Napoleon Bonaparte, spouse, Marie Louise, Duchess of Parma]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Marie Louise, Duchess of Parma
Context triple: [Napoleon Bonaparte, spouse, Marie Louise, Duchess of Parma]
  • A. Joséphine de Beauharnais
    Joséphine de Beauharnais was the first wife of Napoleon Bonaparte and the first Empress of the French, renowned for her influential role in French court society during the Napoleonic era.
  • B. Sophia of the Palatinate
    Sophia of the Palatinate was a German princess and Electress of Hanover whose Protestant lineage made her the key dynastic link leading to the Hanoverian succession to the British throne.
  • C. Sophia Dorothea of Celle
    Sophia Dorothea of Celle was a German noblewoman and Duchess of Brunswick-Lüneburg, best known as the estranged wife of the future King George I of Great Britain and for her long imprisonment following their scandalous marital breakdown.
  • D. Empress Maria Theresa (as Austrian ruler)
    Empress Maria Theresa was the Habsburg ruler of Austria and a major 18th-century European monarch who strengthened her empire through extensive reforms and leadership during conflicts such as the War of the Austrian Succession and the Seven Years' War.
  • E. Virginie Amélie Avegno Gautreau
    Virginie Amélie Avegno Gautreau was a New Orleans–born Parisian socialite best known as the controversial subject of John Singer Sargent’s famous portrait "Madame X."
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Marie Louise, Duchess of Parma
Triple: [Napoleon Bonaparte, spouse, Marie Louise, Duchess of Parma]
Generated description
Marie Louise, Duchess of Parma, was an Austrian archduchess and the second wife of Napoleon Bonaparte who later ruled Parma, Piacenza, and Guastalla in her own right.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Marie Louise, Duchess of Parma
Target entity description: Marie Louise, Duchess of Parma, was an Austrian archduchess and the second wife of Napoleon Bonaparte who later ruled Parma, Piacenza, and Guastalla in her own right.
  • A. Joséphine de Beauharnais
    Joséphine de Beauharnais was the first wife of Napoleon Bonaparte and the first Empress of the French, renowned for her influential role in French court society during the Napoleonic era.
  • B. Sophia of the Palatinate
    Sophia of the Palatinate was a German princess and Electress of Hanover whose Protestant lineage made her the key dynastic link leading to the Hanoverian succession to the British throne.
  • C. Sophia Dorothea of Celle
    Sophia Dorothea of Celle was a German noblewoman and Duchess of Brunswick-Lüneburg, best known as the estranged wife of the future King George I of Great Britain and for her long imprisonment following their scandalous marital breakdown.
  • D. Empress Maria Theresa (as Austrian ruler)
    Empress Maria Theresa was the Habsburg ruler of Austria and a major 18th-century European monarch who strengthened her empire through extensive reforms and leadership during conflicts such as the War of the Austrian Succession and the Seven Years' War.
  • E. Virginie Amélie Avegno Gautreau
    Virginie Amélie Avegno Gautreau was a New Orleans–born Parisian socialite best known as the controversial subject of John Singer Sargent’s famous portrait "Madame X."
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a24ba4f760819081f6638a3c70538a completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:57 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a24f01a2108190a494e7bfcced8290 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 2:12 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a275e2a91c81908ec21814794d70a6 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 4:58 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a276c04f308190b3089549a8bc7cec completed Feb. 28, 2026, 5:01 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a277437a1c819086ce4faf0e913a1d completed Feb. 28, 2026, 5:04 a.m.
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 2:02 a.m.