Triple

T6683456
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject John C. Avise E152041 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object Molecular Markers, Natural History and Evolution
Molecular Markers, Natural History and Evolution is a foundational book in evolutionary biology that explains how molecular genetic markers are used to study natural populations, phylogeny, and evolutionary processes.
E612057 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Molecular Markers, Natural History and Evolution | Statement: [John C. Avise, notableWork, Molecular Markers, Natural History and Evolution]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Molecular Markers, Natural History and Evolution
Context triple: [John C. Avise, notableWork, Molecular Markers, Natural History and Evolution]
  • A. Genetics of the Evolutionary Process
    Genetics of the Evolutionary Process is a seminal work in evolutionary biology that synthesizes genetic principles with natural selection to explain how evolutionary change occurs within and between populations.
  • B. Genetics of Natural Populations series
    The Genetics of Natural Populations series is a landmark collection of studies by Theodosius Dobzhansky that used fruit fly populations to demonstrate how genetic variation and natural selection drive evolution in the wild.
  • C. Evolution and the Genetics of Populations
    Evolution and the Genetics of Populations is a foundational multi-volume work in population genetics that systematically presents Sewall Wright’s theories on genetic drift, inbreeding, selection, and the evolutionary process.
  • D. Evolution in Mendelian Populations
    "Evolution in Mendelian Populations" is a foundational 1931 paper by Sewall Wright that introduced key concepts of population genetics, including genetic drift, inbreeding, and the shifting balance theory of evolution.
  • E. Chromosomal Evolution in Higher Plants
    Chromosomal Evolution in Higher Plants is a seminal botanical and evolutionary biology monograph by G. Ledyard Stebbins that analyzes how chromosomal changes drive the diversification and adaptation of higher plants.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Molecular Markers, Natural History and Evolution
Triple: [John C. Avise, notableWork, Molecular Markers, Natural History and Evolution]
Generated description
Molecular Markers, Natural History and Evolution is a foundational book in evolutionary biology that explains how molecular genetic markers are used to study natural populations, phylogeny, and evolutionary processes.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Molecular Markers, Natural History and Evolution
Target entity description: Molecular Markers, Natural History and Evolution is a foundational book in evolutionary biology that explains how molecular genetic markers are used to study natural populations, phylogeny, and evolutionary processes.
  • A. Genetics of the Evolutionary Process
    Genetics of the Evolutionary Process is a seminal work in evolutionary biology that synthesizes genetic principles with natural selection to explain how evolutionary change occurs within and between populations.
  • B. Genetics of Natural Populations series
    The Genetics of Natural Populations series is a landmark collection of studies by Theodosius Dobzhansky that used fruit fly populations to demonstrate how genetic variation and natural selection drive evolution in the wild.
  • C. Evolution and the Genetics of Populations
    Evolution and the Genetics of Populations is a foundational multi-volume work in population genetics that systematically presents Sewall Wright’s theories on genetic drift, inbreeding, selection, and the evolutionary process.
  • D. Evolution in Mendelian Populations
    "Evolution in Mendelian Populations" is a foundational 1931 paper by Sewall Wright that introduced key concepts of population genetics, including genetic drift, inbreeding, and the shifting balance theory of evolution.
  • E. Chromosomal Evolution in Higher Plants
    Chromosomal Evolution in Higher Plants is a seminal botanical and evolutionary biology monograph by G. Ledyard Stebbins that analyzes how chromosomal changes drive the diversification and adaptation of higher plants.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c687f9977c819097e7f5ada4fe522e completed March 27, 2026, 1:36 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c6b122df14819082068af37611b691 completed March 27, 2026, 4:32 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c6f7ae8f388190a3c78c89b7293804 completed March 27, 2026, 9:33 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c6f9f7b4b08190b5c4dab67758af67 completed March 27, 2026, 9:43 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c6fac7c0e881909b4c2058beebda9f completed March 27, 2026, 9:46 p.m.
Created at: March 27, 2026, 2:04 p.m.