Triple

T6660445
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Wolfgang Paul E151459 entity
Predicate hasFamilyName P18 FINISHED
Object Paul
Paul is a family name most notably borne by Wolfgang Paul, the German physicist and Nobel laureate in Physics.
 E608820 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Paul | Statement: [Wolfgang Paul, hasFamilyName, Paul]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Paul
Context triple: [Wolfgang Paul, hasFamilyName, Paul]
  • A. Paul
    Paul is the middle-aged American widower portrayed by Marlon Brando in the controversial 1972 film "Last Tango in Paris."
  • B. Paul
    Paul is a laid-back, charming sperm donor whose unexpected involvement with his biological children disrupts a lesbian couple’s family dynamic in the film "The Kids Are All Right."
  • C. Paul
    Paul is a village and civil parish in Cornwall, England, known for its historic church and coastal setting near Penzance.
  • D. Paul
    Paul is a character in the crime drama film "Never Die Alone," which follows the violent, intertwined lives of drug dealers and those around them.
  • E. Paul
    Paul is a 2011 sci-fi comedy film about two British geeks who encounter a wisecracking alien during a road trip across the United States.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Paul
Triple: [Wolfgang Paul, hasFamilyName, Paul]
Generated description
Paul is a family name most notably borne by Wolfgang Paul, the German physicist and Nobel laureate in Physics.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Paul
Target entity description: Paul is a family name most notably borne by Wolfgang Paul, the German physicist and Nobel laureate in Physics.
  • A. Paul
    Paul is a masculine given name of Latin origin, widely used in many Western and Christian-influenced cultures.
  • B. Paul
    Paul is a laid-back, charming sperm donor whose unexpected involvement with his biological children disrupts a lesbian couple’s family dynamic in the film "The Kids Are All Right."
  • C. Paul
    Paul is a village and civil parish in Cornwall, England, known for its historic church and coastal setting near Penzance.
  • D. Paul
    Paul is the middle-aged American widower portrayed by Marlon Brando in the controversial 1972 film "Last Tango in Paris."
  • E. Paul
    Paul is a character in the crime drama film "Never Die Alone," which follows the violent, intertwined lives of drug dealers and those around them.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c687f5fac48190a09e4838d9c6b45d completed March 27, 2026, 1:36 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c6b071cc6c81909d7df1841c645661 completed March 27, 2026, 4:29 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c6ef0738a88190802abaeb0ab0a927 completed March 27, 2026, 8:56 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c6f0a3f0b481908dfe70d626277e8f completed March 27, 2026, 9:03 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c6f1a3995c8190b22766356b6e6bf8 completed March 27, 2026, 9:07 p.m.
Created at: March 27, 2026, 2:02 p.m.