Triple

T664364

Position	Surface form	Disambiguated ID	Type / Status
Subject	Arnold Arboretum	`E12825`	entity
Predicate	isMemberOf	`P10`	FINISHED
Object	American Public Gardens Association The American Public Gardens Association is a professional organization that supports and advances public gardens and horticultural institutions across the United States through advocacy, education, and collaboration.	`E82163`	NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini

Instruction

Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).

Input

Phrase: American Public Gardens Association | Statement: [Arnold Arboretum, isMemberOf, American Public Gardens Association]

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: American Public Gardens Association
Context triple: [Arnold Arboretum, isMemberOf, American Public Gardens Association]

A. The American Society of Landscape Architects
The American Society of Landscape Architects is a professional organization representing landscape architects in the United States, dedicated to advancing the practice through advocacy, education, and the promotion of sustainable design.
B. Massachusetts Horticultural Society
The Massachusetts Horticultural Society is one of the oldest horticultural organizations in the United States, dedicated to advancing the art and science of gardening, landscape design, and plant cultivation.
C. International Rose Test Garden
The International Rose Test Garden is a renowned public garden in Portland featuring hundreds of rose varieties that are cultivated and evaluated for their beauty, fragrance, and performance.
D. Missouri Botanical Garden
The Missouri Botanical Garden is one of the oldest and most renowned botanical institutions in the United States, featuring extensive plant collections, research facilities, and historic landscapes.
E. Horticultural Society of London
The Horticultural Society of London was an early 19th-century British organization dedicated to advancing the science and practice of horticulture, later becoming the Royal Horticultural Society.
F. None of above. chosen
G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1

Instruction

Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"

Input

Entity: American Public Gardens Association
Triple: [Arnold Arboretum, isMemberOf, American Public Gardens Association]

Generated description

The American Public Gardens Association is a professional organization that supports and advances public gardens and horticultural institutions across the United States through advocacy, education, and collaboration.

NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: American Public Gardens Association
Target entity description: The American Public Gardens Association is a professional organization that supports and advances public gardens and horticultural institutions across the United States through advocacy, education, and collaboration.

A. The American Society of Landscape Architects
The American Society of Landscape Architects is a professional organization representing landscape architects in the United States, dedicated to advancing the practice through advocacy, education, and the promotion of sustainable design.
B. Massachusetts Horticultural Society
The Massachusetts Horticultural Society is one of the oldest horticultural organizations in the United States, dedicated to advancing the art and science of gardening, landscape design, and plant cultivation.
C. International Rose Test Garden
The International Rose Test Garden is a renowned public garden in Portland featuring hundreds of rose varieties that are cultivated and evaluated for their beauty, fragrance, and performance.
D. Missouri Botanical Garden
The Missouri Botanical Garden is one of the oldest and most renowned botanical institutions in the United States, featuring extensive plant collections, research facilities, and historic landscapes.
E. Horticultural Society of London
The Horticultural Society of London was an early 19th-century British organization dedicated to advancing the science and practice of horticulture, later becoming the Royal Horticultural Society.
F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step	Stage	Batch ID	Status	When
creating	Elicitation	`batch_69a493355dec819098d4244b2fa34885`	completed	March 1, 2026, 7:27 p.m.
NER	Named-entity recognition	`batch_69a49fd3d8fc8190866af5c76c08f486`	completed	March 1, 2026, 8:21 p.m.
NED1	Entity disambiguation (via context triple)	`batch_69a5c39abcbc819093797700dc32d25a`	completed	March 2, 2026, 5:06 p.m.
NEDg	Description generation	`batch_69a5c564d368819082b877f43236d949`	completed	March 2, 2026, 5:14 p.m.
NED2	Entity disambiguation (via description)	`batch_69a5cca1851c81908e57e75dc217e517`	completed	March 2, 2026, 5:45 p.m.

Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:36 p.m.