Triple

T6639532
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Treaty of Shimoda E150549 entity
Predicate borderProvision P14619 FINISHED
Object southern Kuril Islands (Iturup, Kunashir, Shikotan, Habomai) recognized as Japanese E214419 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: southern Kuril Islands (Iturup, Kunashir, Shikotan, Habomai) recognized as Japanese | Statement: [Treaty of Shimoda, borderProvision, southern Kuril Islands (Iturup, Kunashir, Shikotan, Habomai) recognized as Japanese]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: southern Kuril Islands (Iturup, Kunashir, Shikotan, Habomai) recognized as Japanese
Context triple: [Treaty of Shimoda, borderProvision, southern Kuril Islands (Iturup, Kunashir, Shikotan, Habomai) recognized as Japanese]
  • A. Southern Kurils chosen
    The Southern Kurils are a strategically significant and resource-rich island group in the southwest Kuril chain, long disputed between Russia and Japan.
  • B. Kuril Islands
    The Kuril Islands are a volcanic archipelago stretching between Japan and Russia, known for their seismic activity, rich marine ecosystems, and ongoing territorial dispute between the two countries.
  • C. Senkaku Islands
    The Senkaku Islands are a small, uninhabited archipelago in the East China Sea that is the subject of a territorial dispute primarily between Japan, China, and Taiwan.
  • D. Nansei Islands
    The Nansei Islands are a long chain of subtropical Japanese islands stretching from Kyushu toward Taiwan, known for their distinct Ryukyuan culture, coral reefs, and strategic location in the East China Sea.
  • E. Miyako Islands
    The Miyako Islands are a subtropical Japanese island group in Okinawa Prefecture known for their coral reefs, white-sand beaches, and clear blue waters.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: borderProvision
Context triple: [Treaty of Shimoda, borderProvision, southern Kuril Islands (Iturup, Kunashir, Shikotan, Habomai) recognized as Japanese]
  • A. borderEstablished chosen
    Indicates that a formal boundary between two geographic or political entities has been officially defined and put into effect.
  • B. borderIntegration
    Indicates the degree or manner in which two or more bordering regions are interconnected, coordinated, or functionally unified across their shared boundary.
  • C. borderRegion
    Indicates a region that lies along or near the boundary separating two distinct geographic or political areas.
  • D. borderServiceCategory
    Indicates a classification relationship where a border-related service is assigned to a specific service category or type.
  • E. borderPostType
    Indicates the specific kind or classification of a border post associated with a boundary or crossing point.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (4 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c687f0ceb08190bf40807bfc605fa5 completed March 27, 2026, 1:36 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c6c308a08881908501c862b3029321 completed March 27, 2026, 5:48 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c6e455edb88190983f74f39e55665c completed March 27, 2026, 8:11 p.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69c6ad024860819084b9b535b136ede6 completed March 27, 2026, 4:14 p.m.
Created at: March 27, 2026, 2 p.m.