Triple

T663228
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Malcolm III of Scotland E12802 entity
Predicate successor P78 FINISHED
Object Duncan II of Scotland
Duncan II of Scotland was a briefly reigning 11th-century King of Scots whose short and turbulent rule followed that of his father, Malcolm III.
E93515 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Duncan II of Scotland | Statement: [Malcolm III of Scotland, successor, Duncan II of Scotland]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Duncan II of Scotland
Context triple: [Malcolm III of Scotland, successor, Duncan II of Scotland]
  • A. Donald III of Scotland
    Donald III of Scotland was a late 11th-century King of Scots whose brief and contested reign followed that of his brother Malcolm III amid dynastic struggles for the Scottish throne.
  • B. Alexander III of Scotland
    Alexander III of Scotland was a 13th-century King of Scots whose reign is noted for relative peace, prosperity, and the consolidation of Scottish independence, particularly through the acquisition of the Western Isles.
  • C. Malcolm IV of Scotland
    Malcolm IV of Scotland was a 12th-century King of Scots, known as "the Maiden," who ruled from 1153 to 1165 and continued the consolidation of royal authority begun by his grandfather David I.
  • D. Malcolm III of Scotland
    Malcolm III of Scotland was an 11th-century King of Scots whose long reign helped consolidate the Scottish kingdom and establish the House of Dunkeld.
  • E. James III of Scotland
    James III of Scotland was a 15th-century king whose troubled reign was marked by internal noble rebellions and his eventual overthrow and death in 1488.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Duncan II of Scotland
Triple: [Malcolm III of Scotland, successor, Duncan II of Scotland]
Generated description
Duncan II of Scotland was a briefly reigning 11th-century King of Scots whose short and turbulent rule followed that of his father, Malcolm III.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Duncan II of Scotland
Target entity description: Duncan II of Scotland was a briefly reigning 11th-century King of Scots whose short and turbulent rule followed that of his father, Malcolm III.
  • A. Donald III of Scotland
    Donald III of Scotland was a late 11th-century King of Scots whose brief and contested reign followed that of his brother Malcolm III amid dynastic struggles for the Scottish throne.
  • B. Alexander III of Scotland
    Alexander III of Scotland was a 13th-century King of Scots whose reign is noted for relative peace, prosperity, and the consolidation of Scottish independence, particularly through the acquisition of the Western Isles.
  • C. Malcolm IV of Scotland
    Malcolm IV of Scotland was a 12th-century King of Scots, known as "the Maiden," who ruled from 1153 to 1165 and continued the consolidation of royal authority begun by his grandfather David I.
  • D. Malcolm III of Scotland
    Malcolm III of Scotland was an 11th-century King of Scots whose long reign helped consolidate the Scottish kingdom and establish the House of Dunkeld.
  • E. James III of Scotland
    James III of Scotland was a 15th-century king whose troubled reign was marked by internal noble rebellions and his eventual overthrow and death in 1488.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a493355dec819098d4244b2fa34885 completed March 1, 2026, 7:27 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a49fd1f0ec819087003d30bbab2fa6 completed March 1, 2026, 8:21 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a6787173e08190bef6734294b60c13 completed March 3, 2026, 5:58 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a678dea88081908da0e9cbea83eadd completed March 3, 2026, 5:59 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a6792c41608190867fb257ff8d5d35 completed March 3, 2026, 6:01 a.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:36 p.m.