Triple

T66082
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject American Institute of Physics E1316 entity
Predicate publisherOf P1760 FINISHED
Object Applied Physics Letters
Applied Physics Letters is a peer-reviewed scientific journal focusing on rapid publication of significant new research in applied physics and related fields.
 E8838 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Applied Physics Letters | Statement: [American Institute of Physics, publisherOf, Applied Physics Letters]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Applied Physics Letters
Context triple: [American Institute of Physics, publisherOf, Applied Physics Letters]
  • A. Journal of Applied Physics
    Journal of Applied Physics is a peer-reviewed scientific journal focusing on experimental and theoretical research in applied physics and related interdisciplinary fields.
  • B. AIP Advances
    AIP Advances is an open-access, peer-reviewed scientific journal covering all areas of physics and related interdisciplinary fields.
  • C. Physics Today
    Physics Today is a leading magazine that covers developments, news, and commentary across all areas of physics and related fields for the scientific community.
  • D. Review of Scientific Instruments
    Review of Scientific Instruments is a peer-reviewed scientific journal focusing on the development, characterization, and application of instruments and techniques for research in physics and related fields.
  • E. AVS Science and Technology of Materials, Interfaces, and Processing
    AVS Science and Technology of Materials, Interfaces, and Processing is a professional society focused on advancing the science and technology of materials, surfaces, interfaces, and related processing techniques.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Applied Physics Letters
Triple: [American Institute of Physics, publisherOf, Applied Physics Letters]
Generated description
Applied Physics Letters is a peer-reviewed scientific journal focusing on rapid publication of significant new research in applied physics and related fields.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Applied Physics Letters
Target entity description: Applied Physics Letters is a peer-reviewed scientific journal focusing on rapid publication of significant new research in applied physics and related fields.
  • A. Journal of Applied Physics
    Journal of Applied Physics is a peer-reviewed scientific journal focusing on experimental and theoretical research in applied physics and related interdisciplinary fields.
  • B. AIP Advances
    AIP Advances is an open-access, peer-reviewed scientific journal covering all areas of physics and related interdisciplinary fields.
  • C. Physics Today
    Physics Today is a leading magazine that covers developments, news, and commentary across all areas of physics and related fields for the scientific community.
  • D. Review of Scientific Instruments
    Review of Scientific Instruments is a peer-reviewed scientific journal focusing on the development, characterization, and application of instruments and techniques for research in physics and related fields.
  • E. AVS Science and Technology of Materials, Interfaces, and Processing
    AVS Science and Technology of Materials, Interfaces, and Processing is a professional society focused on advancing the science and technology of materials, surfaces, interfaces, and related processing techniques.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a24ba4f760819081f6638a3c70538a completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:57 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a25679e0688190bc0360314af3ef46 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 2:44 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a266e8d6c48190813a2fc1578a2c12 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 3:54 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a267a60dc0819094eb550c03a8db34 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 3:57 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a2682c69788190a78d65399881a814 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 3:59 a.m.
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 2:02 a.m.