Triple
T66062
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | American Institute of Physics |
E1316
|
entity |
| Predicate | foundedBy |
P104
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Optical Society of America
The Optical Society of America is a leading professional organization dedicated to advancing the study and application of optics and photonics through research, education, and industry collaboration.
|
E4712
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Optical Society of America | Statement: [American Institute of Physics, foundedBy, Optical Society of America]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Optical Society of America Context triple: [American Institute of Physics, foundedBy, Optical Society of America]
-
A.
American Institute of Physics
The American Institute of Physics is a federation of scientific societies that promotes the advancement and dissemination of knowledge in physics and related fields through publishing, education, and outreach.
-
B.
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) is a leading global professional association dedicated to advancing technology through standards development, publications, conferences, and educational activities in electrical engineering, electronics, and related fields.
-
C.
American Physical Society
The American Physical Society is a leading professional organization dedicated to advancing and disseminating knowledge of physics through research publications, conferences, and educational initiatives.
-
D.
IEEE Signal Processing Society
The IEEE Signal Processing Society is a leading professional society dedicated to advancing the theory, algorithms, and applications of signal processing in areas such as communications, audio, image, and multimedia.
-
E.
American Astronomical Society
The American Astronomical Society is a leading professional organization of astronomers and astrophysicists in the United States dedicated to advancing the science of astronomy and related disciplines.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Optical Society of America Triple: [American Institute of Physics, foundedBy, Optical Society of America]
Generated description
The Optical Society of America is a leading professional organization dedicated to advancing the study and application of optics and photonics through research, education, and industry collaboration.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Optical Society of America Target entity description: The Optical Society of America is a leading professional organization dedicated to advancing the study and application of optics and photonics through research, education, and industry collaboration.
-
A.
American Institute of Physics
The American Institute of Physics is a federation of scientific societies that promotes the advancement and dissemination of knowledge in physics and related fields through publishing, education, and outreach.
-
B.
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) is a leading global professional association dedicated to advancing technology through standards development, publications, conferences, and educational activities in electrical engineering, electronics, and related fields.
-
C.
American Physical Society
The American Physical Society is a leading professional organization dedicated to advancing and disseminating knowledge of physics through research publications, conferences, and educational initiatives.
-
D.
IEEE Signal Processing Society
The IEEE Signal Processing Society is a leading professional society dedicated to advancing the theory, algorithms, and applications of signal processing in areas such as communications, audio, image, and multimedia.
-
E.
American Astronomical Society
The American Astronomical Society is a leading professional organization of astronomers and astrophysicists in the United States dedicated to advancing the science of astronomy and related disciplines.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a24ba4f760819081f6638a3c70538a |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 1:57 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a24ee6ba348190b00977285d74d8f5 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 2:11 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a2554da8848190a445b503d98769aa |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 2:39 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69a255b409a081908871ed7fee07be29 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 2:40 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69a256e8f7ec81909450c07bf7bafa0a |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 2:46 a.m. |
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 2:02 a.m.