Triple

T6579724
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Edward Bradford Titchener E157259 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object Experimental Psychology: A Manual of Laboratory Practice
Experimental Psychology: A Manual of Laboratory Practice is a foundational early 20th-century textbook that systematically outlines laboratory methods and experiments for studying mental processes within the structuralist tradition.
E599463 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Experimental Psychology: A Manual of Laboratory Practice | Statement: [Edward Bradford Titchener, notableWork, Experimental Psychology: A Manual of Laboratory Practice]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Experimental Psychology: A Manual of Laboratory Practice
Context triple: [Edward Bradford Titchener, notableWork, Experimental Psychology: A Manual of Laboratory Practice]
  • A. Principles of Physiological Psychology
    Principles of Physiological Psychology is Wilhelm Wundt’s foundational work that helped establish psychology as an experimental and scientific discipline by linking mental processes to physiological mechanisms.
  • B. Grundzüge der Psychologie
    Grundzüge der Psychologie is a foundational psychology text by Hermann Ebbinghaus that systematically presents his experimental approach to studying mental processes such as memory and learning.
  • C. The Principles of Psychology
    The Principles of Psychology is an influential 19th-century work by Herbert Spencer that applies evolutionary theory to explain mental processes and the development of the mind.
  • D. The Principles of Psychology
    The Principles of Psychology is an influential 1890 book by William James that helped establish psychology as a scientific discipline and introduced key ideas such as the stream of consciousness and functionalism.
  • E. Animal Intelligence: An Experimental Study of the Associative Processes in Animals
    "Animal Intelligence: An Experimental Study of the Associative Processes in Animals" is Edward L. Thorndike’s landmark early work in comparative psychology that introduced experimental methods to study learning and problem-solving in animals.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Experimental Psychology: A Manual of Laboratory Practice
Triple: [Edward Bradford Titchener, notableWork, Experimental Psychology: A Manual of Laboratory Practice]
Generated description
Experimental Psychology: A Manual of Laboratory Practice is a foundational early 20th-century textbook that systematically outlines laboratory methods and experiments for studying mental processes within the structuralist tradition.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Experimental Psychology: A Manual of Laboratory Practice
Target entity description: Experimental Psychology: A Manual of Laboratory Practice is a foundational early 20th-century textbook that systematically outlines laboratory methods and experiments for studying mental processes within the structuralist tradition.
  • A. Principles of Physiological Psychology
    Principles of Physiological Psychology is Wilhelm Wundt’s foundational work that helped establish psychology as an experimental and scientific discipline by linking mental processes to physiological mechanisms.
  • B. Grundzüge der Psychologie
    Grundzüge der Psychologie is a foundational psychology text by Hermann Ebbinghaus that systematically presents his experimental approach to studying mental processes such as memory and learning.
  • C. The Principles of Psychology
    The Principles of Psychology is an influential 19th-century work by Herbert Spencer that applies evolutionary theory to explain mental processes and the development of the mind.
  • D. The Principles of Psychology
    The Principles of Psychology is an influential 1890 book by William James that helped establish psychology as a scientific discipline and introduced key ideas such as the stream of consciousness and functionalism.
  • E. Animal Intelligence: An Experimental Study of the Associative Processes in Animals
    "Animal Intelligence: An Experimental Study of the Associative Processes in Animals" is Edward L. Thorndike’s landmark early work in comparative psychology that introduced experimental methods to study learning and problem-solving in animals.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c6882b3a108190b3a9eb343ae4162c completed March 27, 2026, 1:37 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c6ae8ef4d08190b4c88aa0c15fe91c completed March 27, 2026, 4:21 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c6cba5cc708190a8748160a7878b8f completed March 27, 2026, 6:25 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c6cd08a9c88190a481d4d3f8e680bf completed March 27, 2026, 6:31 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c6cdc859cc8190bbae2efc39409021 completed March 27, 2026, 6:34 p.m.
Created at: March 27, 2026, 1:54 p.m.