Triple
T6579724
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Edward Bradford Titchener |
E157259
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableWork |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Experimental Psychology: A Manual of Laboratory Practice
Experimental Psychology: A Manual of Laboratory Practice is a foundational early 20th-century textbook that systematically outlines laboratory methods and experiments for studying mental processes within the structuralist tradition.
|
E599463
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Experimental Psychology: A Manual of Laboratory Practice | Statement: [Edward Bradford Titchener, notableWork, Experimental Psychology: A Manual of Laboratory Practice]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Experimental Psychology: A Manual of Laboratory Practice Context triple: [Edward Bradford Titchener, notableWork, Experimental Psychology: A Manual of Laboratory Practice]
-
A.
Principles of Physiological Psychology
Principles of Physiological Psychology is Wilhelm Wundt’s foundational work that helped establish psychology as an experimental and scientific discipline by linking mental processes to physiological mechanisms.
-
B.
Grundzüge der Psychologie
Grundzüge der Psychologie is a foundational psychology text by Hermann Ebbinghaus that systematically presents his experimental approach to studying mental processes such as memory and learning.
-
C.
The Principles of Psychology
The Principles of Psychology is an influential 19th-century work by Herbert Spencer that applies evolutionary theory to explain mental processes and the development of the mind.
-
D.
The Principles of Psychology
The Principles of Psychology is an influential 1890 book by William James that helped establish psychology as a scientific discipline and introduced key ideas such as the stream of consciousness and functionalism.
-
E.
Animal Intelligence: An Experimental Study of the Associative Processes in Animals
"Animal Intelligence: An Experimental Study of the Associative Processes in Animals" is Edward L. Thorndike’s landmark early work in comparative psychology that introduced experimental methods to study learning and problem-solving in animals.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Experimental Psychology: A Manual of Laboratory Practice Triple: [Edward Bradford Titchener, notableWork, Experimental Psychology: A Manual of Laboratory Practice]
Generated description
Experimental Psychology: A Manual of Laboratory Practice is a foundational early 20th-century textbook that systematically outlines laboratory methods and experiments for studying mental processes within the structuralist tradition.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Experimental Psychology: A Manual of Laboratory Practice Target entity description: Experimental Psychology: A Manual of Laboratory Practice is a foundational early 20th-century textbook that systematically outlines laboratory methods and experiments for studying mental processes within the structuralist tradition.
-
A.
Principles of Physiological Psychology
Principles of Physiological Psychology is Wilhelm Wundt’s foundational work that helped establish psychology as an experimental and scientific discipline by linking mental processes to physiological mechanisms.
-
B.
Grundzüge der Psychologie
Grundzüge der Psychologie is a foundational psychology text by Hermann Ebbinghaus that systematically presents his experimental approach to studying mental processes such as memory and learning.
-
C.
The Principles of Psychology
The Principles of Psychology is an influential 19th-century work by Herbert Spencer that applies evolutionary theory to explain mental processes and the development of the mind.
-
D.
The Principles of Psychology
The Principles of Psychology is an influential 1890 book by William James that helped establish psychology as a scientific discipline and introduced key ideas such as the stream of consciousness and functionalism.
-
E.
Animal Intelligence: An Experimental Study of the Associative Processes in Animals
"Animal Intelligence: An Experimental Study of the Associative Processes in Animals" is Edward L. Thorndike’s landmark early work in comparative psychology that introduced experimental methods to study learning and problem-solving in animals.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69c6882b3a108190b3a9eb343ae4162c |
completed | March 27, 2026, 1:37 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69c6ae8ef4d08190b4c88aa0c15fe91c |
completed | March 27, 2026, 4:21 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69c6cba5cc708190a8748160a7878b8f |
completed | March 27, 2026, 6:25 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69c6cd08a9c88190a481d4d3f8e680bf |
completed | March 27, 2026, 6:31 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69c6cdc859cc8190bbae2efc39409021 |
completed | March 27, 2026, 6:34 p.m. |
Created at: March 27, 2026, 1:54 p.m.