Triple

T6568322
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Mark Ridley E153968 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object Evolution and Animal Behavior
Evolution and Animal Behavior is a scientific work by Mark Ridley that explores how evolutionary principles shape the behavior of animals.
E603132 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Evolution and Animal Behavior | Statement: [Mark Ridley, notableWork, Evolution and Animal Behavior]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Evolution and Animal Behavior
Context triple: [Mark Ridley, notableWork, Evolution and Animal Behavior]
  • A. Animal Species and Evolution
    "Animal Species and Evolution" is a landmark 1963 book by evolutionary biologist Ernst Mayr that helped shape modern evolutionary theory by synthesizing ideas on species, speciation, and population genetics.
  • B. The Behavior of Organisms
    The Behavior of Organisms is B. F. Skinner’s foundational 1938 book that systematically outlines the principles of operant conditioning and experimental analysis of behavior.
  • C. Evolution and Adaptation
    "Evolution and Adaptation" is a scientific work by geneticist Thomas Hunt Morgan that examines how evolutionary processes shape organisms’ traits and their capacity to adjust to changing environments.
  • D. Evolution
    Evolution is a science fiction novel by Stephen Baxter that explores the deep history and future of life on Earth through a sweeping, evolutionary epic.
  • E. Evolution
    "Evolution" is a 1993 soul and adult contemporary album by American singer Oleta Adams, showcasing her powerful vocals and emotive, gospel-infused style.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Evolution and Animal Behavior
Triple: [Mark Ridley, notableWork, Evolution and Animal Behavior]
Generated description
Evolution and Animal Behavior is a scientific work by Mark Ridley that explores how evolutionary principles shape the behavior of animals.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Evolution and Animal Behavior
Target entity description: Evolution and Animal Behavior is a scientific work by Mark Ridley that explores how evolutionary principles shape the behavior of animals.
  • A. Animal Species and Evolution
    "Animal Species and Evolution" is a landmark 1963 book by evolutionary biologist Ernst Mayr that helped shape modern evolutionary theory by synthesizing ideas on species, speciation, and population genetics.
  • B. The Behavior of Organisms
    The Behavior of Organisms is B. F. Skinner’s foundational 1938 book that systematically outlines the principles of operant conditioning and experimental analysis of behavior.
  • C. Evolution and Adaptation
    "Evolution and Adaptation" is a scientific work by geneticist Thomas Hunt Morgan that examines how evolutionary processes shape organisms’ traits and their capacity to adjust to changing environments.
  • D. Evolution
    "Evolution" is a 1993 soul and adult contemporary album by American singer Oleta Adams, showcasing her powerful vocals and emotive, gospel-infused style.
  • E. Evolution
    "Evolution" is a film featuring actress Katharine Towne, known as one of her more prominent screen roles.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c6880cb35881909b763eb0125236b9 completed March 27, 2026, 1:37 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c6ae54afd4819091ee65aca1de60a9 completed March 27, 2026, 4:20 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c6d567ef7481908c700c3abe2863ae completed March 27, 2026, 7:07 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c6d677a74881908e174a6f6c7a5497 completed March 27, 2026, 7:11 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c6d843bad081909ebb887f32ea4195 completed March 27, 2026, 7:19 p.m.
Created at: March 27, 2026, 1:53 p.m.