Triple

T6565503
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Guldberg and Waage Medal E153894 entity
Predicate namedAfter P63 FINISHED
Object Cato Maximilian Guldberg
Cato Maximilian Guldberg was a Norwegian chemist and mathematician best known for formulating the law of mass action, a fundamental principle in chemical kinetics and equilibrium.
E603855 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Cato Maximilian Guldberg | Statement: [Guldberg and Waage Medal, namedAfter, Cato Maximilian Guldberg]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cato Maximilian Guldberg
Context triple: [Guldberg and Waage Medal, namedAfter, Cato Maximilian Guldberg]
  • A. Emil Fischer
    Emil Fischer was a pioneering German chemist and Nobel laureate renowned for his foundational work on the chemistry of sugars, purines, and proteins.
  • B. Wilhelm Ostwald
    Wilhelm Ostwald was a Latvian-German chemist and philosopher, Nobel laureate in Chemistry, and a key founder of physical chemistry as a distinct scientific discipline.
  • C. Robert van ’t Hoff
    Robert van ’t Hoff was a Dutch architect and early modernist whose work and ideas significantly influenced the De Stijl movement’s approach to abstraction and functional design.
  • D. Adolf von Baeyer
    Adolf von Baeyer was a German chemist and Nobel laureate renowned for his pioneering work in organic chemistry, including the synthesis of indigo dye and contributions to the understanding of aromatic compounds.
  • E. Christian Bohr
    Christian Bohr was a Danish physician and physiologist best known for discovering the Bohr effect, which describes how carbon dioxide and pH influence hemoglobin’s affinity for oxygen.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Cato Maximilian Guldberg
Triple: [Guldberg and Waage Medal, namedAfter, Cato Maximilian Guldberg]
Generated description
Cato Maximilian Guldberg was a Norwegian chemist and mathematician best known for formulating the law of mass action, a fundamental principle in chemical kinetics and equilibrium.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cato Maximilian Guldberg
Target entity description: Cato Maximilian Guldberg was a Norwegian chemist and mathematician best known for formulating the law of mass action, a fundamental principle in chemical kinetics and equilibrium.
  • A. Emil Fischer
    Emil Fischer was a pioneering German chemist and Nobel laureate renowned for his foundational work on the chemistry of sugars, purines, and proteins.
  • B. Wilhelm Ostwald
    Wilhelm Ostwald was a Latvian-German chemist and philosopher, Nobel laureate in Chemistry, and a key founder of physical chemistry as a distinct scientific discipline.
  • C. Robert van ’t Hoff
    Robert van ’t Hoff was a Dutch architect and early modernist whose work and ideas significantly influenced the De Stijl movement’s approach to abstraction and functional design.
  • D. Adolf von Baeyer
    Adolf von Baeyer was a German chemist and Nobel laureate renowned for his pioneering work in organic chemistry, including the synthesis of indigo dye and contributions to the understanding of aromatic compounds.
  • E. Christian Bohr
    Christian Bohr was a Danish physician and physiologist best known for discovering the Bohr effect, which describes how carbon dioxide and pH influence hemoglobin’s affinity for oxygen.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c6880cb35881909b763eb0125236b9 completed March 27, 2026, 1:37 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c6ae3cc05881908e943d3f7f8a2b1d completed March 27, 2026, 4:20 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c6d5622e0481909b0ac0f4e06d19bc completed March 27, 2026, 7:07 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c6d828620081909c1b4dfaa96efd62 completed March 27, 2026, 7:19 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c6d8a3d194819080f33e179a8a8679 completed March 27, 2026, 7:21 p.m.
Created at: March 27, 2026, 1:52 p.m.