Triple
T650539
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Allied air forces |
E11336
|
entity |
| Predicate | opposed |
P437
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Imperial Japanese Army Air Service |
E6103
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Imperial Japanese Army Air Service | Statement: [Allied air forces, opposed, Imperial Japanese Army Air Service]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Imperial Japanese Army Air Service Context triple: [Allied air forces, opposed, Imperial Japanese Army Air Service]
-
A.
Imperial Japanese Army Air Service
chosen
The Imperial Japanese Army Air Service was the aviation branch of Japan's army responsible for military air operations before and during World War II.
-
B.
Imperial Japanese Navy Air Service
The Imperial Japanese Navy Air Service was the naval aviation branch of Japan’s military before and during World War II, renowned for its carrier-based aircraft and early-war dominance in the Pacific.
-
C.
Eleventh Air Fleet
The Eleventh Air Fleet was a major Imperial Japanese Navy aviation formation in World War II, responsible for coordinating and conducting large-scale air operations in the Pacific theater.
-
D.
Japan Air Self-Defense Force
The Japan Air Self-Defense Force is the aviation branch of Japan’s Self-Defense Forces, responsible for the country’s air defense and airspace security.
-
E.
Kido Butai
Kido Butai was the Imperial Japanese Navy’s elite carrier strike force during World War II, responsible for major early-war operations including the attack on Pearl Harbor.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a493266a2881909daf4c40f719dee8 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:27 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a49f33b6d881908b6662b73d6fe833 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 8:19 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a5dc93fd28819088ece7790ff19270 |
completed | March 2, 2026, 6:53 p.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:36 p.m.