Triple
T6497007
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | John II of Portugal |
E148782
|
entity |
| Predicate | successorAsHeir |
P64352
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Prince Manuel (later Manuel I of Portugal)
Prince Manuel, later Manuel I of Portugal, was the Portuguese king whose reign (1495–1521) oversaw the height of the Age of Discoveries, including Vasco da Gama’s voyage to India and the establishment of a global Portuguese empire.
|
E689163
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (5 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Prince Manuel (later Manuel I of Portugal) | Statement: [John II of Portugal, successorAsHeir, Prince Manuel (later Manuel I of Portugal)]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Prince Manuel (later Manuel I of Portugal) Context triple: [John II of Portugal, successorAsHeir, Prince Manuel (later Manuel I of Portugal)]
-
A.
Afonso, Prince of Portugal
Afonso, Prince of Portugal was the eldest son and heir apparent of King John III of Portugal, whose early death prevented him from ascending the throne.
-
B.
Afonso of Portugal
Afonso of Portugal was a 15th-century Portuguese infante and nobleman of the Avis dynasty, known for his role in the political struggles of his time and his close ties to the royal family.
-
C.
John Manuel, Prince of Portugal
John Manuel, Prince of Portugal was a 16th-century Portuguese infante and heir apparent to the throne whose early death prevented him from becoming king.
-
D.
António of Portugal
António of Portugal was a 16th-century Portuguese royal claimant and Prior of Crato who briefly contested the throne during the 1580 succession crisis against Spanish rule.
-
E.
Infante Henry, Duke of Viseu
Infante Henry, Duke of Viseu, better known as Henry the Navigator, was a 15th-century Portuguese prince who played a key role in the early days of the Age of Discovery by sponsoring maritime exploration along the West African coast.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Prince Manuel (later Manuel I of Portugal) Triple: [John II of Portugal, successorAsHeir, Prince Manuel (later Manuel I of Portugal)]
Generated description
Prince Manuel, later Manuel I of Portugal, was the Portuguese king whose reign (1495–1521) oversaw the height of the Age of Discoveries, including Vasco da Gama’s voyage to India and the establishment of a global Portuguese empire.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Prince Manuel (later Manuel I of Portugal) Target entity description: Prince Manuel, later Manuel I of Portugal, was the Portuguese king whose reign (1495–1521) oversaw the height of the Age of Discoveries, including Vasco da Gama’s voyage to India and the establishment of a global Portuguese empire.
-
A.
Afonso, Prince of Portugal
Afonso, Prince of Portugal was the eldest son and heir apparent of King John III of Portugal, whose early death prevented him from ascending the throne.
-
B.
Afonso of Portugal
Afonso of Portugal was a 15th-century Portuguese infante and nobleman of the Avis dynasty, known for his role in the political struggles of his time and his close ties to the royal family.
-
C.
John Manuel, Prince of Portugal
John Manuel, Prince of Portugal was a 16th-century Portuguese infante and heir apparent to the throne whose early death prevented him from becoming king.
-
D.
António of Portugal
António of Portugal was a 16th-century Portuguese royal claimant and Prior of Crato who briefly contested the throne during the 1580 succession crisis against Spanish rule.
-
E.
Infante Henry, Duke of Viseu
Infante Henry, Duke of Viseu, better known as Henry the Navigator, was a 15th-century Portuguese prince who played a key role in the early days of the Age of Discovery by sponsoring maritime exploration along the West African coast.
- F. None of above. chosen
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: successorAsHeir Context triple: [John II of Portugal, successorAsHeir, Prince Manuel (later Manuel I of Portugal)]
-
A.
successorRuler
Indicates that one ruler directly follows another in holding a position of authority or rule.
-
B.
successorAsCrownPrince
Indicates that one person becomes the next crown prince, directly succeeding another in that royal position.
-
C.
successorDesignationFor
Indicates the designation or identification of an entity that is intended to succeed or replace another entity in a given role, position, or function.
-
D.
isNextInLineOfSuccessionTo
chosen
Indicates that one entity is the immediate heir or successor designated to take over a position, title, or role when the current holder can no longer occupy it.
-
E.
successorAsRegent
Indicates that one entity assumes the role of regent following another, serving as their successor in that governing capacity.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (6 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69c687e9ad288190bae5bcac9c8ac855 |
completed | March 27, 2026, 1:36 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69c69f386aa08190bfc8592a92ec6339 |
completed | March 27, 2026, 3:16 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69c8f2f8624c819090b3e197ec1c8891 |
completed | March 29, 2026, 9:38 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69c8f3780f5c81908b9e835da47e4276 |
completed | March 29, 2026, 9:40 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69c8f3d5138c8190bf87e459648640a0 |
completed | March 29, 2026, 9:41 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69c68ab714908190aa7c2fbf64078e15 |
completed | March 27, 2026, 1:48 p.m. |
Created at: March 27, 2026, 1:41 p.m.