Triple

T6418101
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject SA3 E127878 entity
Predicate standardizes P1371 FINISHED
Object 5G AKA
5G AKA is an authentication and key agreement protocol used in 5G mobile networks to securely verify users and establish cryptographic keys between devices and the network.
E593239 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: 5G AKA | Statement: [SA3, standardizes, 5G AKA]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: 5G AKA
Context triple: [SA3, standardizes, 5G AKA]
  • A. 5G System
    The 5G System is the overall fifth-generation mobile network architecture that integrates radio access, core network functions, and service platforms to deliver ultra-fast, low-latency, and highly reliable connectivity for diverse applications.
  • B. 5G NR
    5G NR is the global 5G wireless communication standard defined by 3GPP, designed to deliver significantly higher data rates, lower latency, and greater capacity than previous mobile network technologies.
  • C. 5G Core
    5G Core is the cloud-native, service-based core network architecture that underpins 5G mobile systems, enabling advanced connectivity, slicing, and low-latency services.
  • D. 3GPP SA
    3GPP SA (Service and System Aspects) is the working group within the 3rd Generation Partnership Project responsible for overall system architecture, service requirements, and cross-domain coordination for mobile communication standards.
  • E. 3GPP Release 15
    3GPP Release 15 is the first set of 5G New Radio (NR) specifications, defining the initial standards and architecture for commercial 5G mobile networks.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: 5G AKA
Triple: [SA3, standardizes, 5G AKA]
Generated description
5G AKA is an authentication and key agreement protocol used in 5G mobile networks to securely verify users and establish cryptographic keys between devices and the network.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: 5G AKA
Target entity description: 5G AKA is an authentication and key agreement protocol used in 5G mobile networks to securely verify users and establish cryptographic keys between devices and the network.
  • A. 5G System
    The 5G System is the overall fifth-generation mobile network architecture that integrates radio access, core network functions, and service platforms to deliver ultra-fast, low-latency, and highly reliable connectivity for diverse applications.
  • B. 5G NR
    5G NR is the global 5G wireless communication standard defined by 3GPP, designed to deliver significantly higher data rates, lower latency, and greater capacity than previous mobile network technologies.
  • C. 5G Core
    5G Core is the cloud-native, service-based core network architecture that underpins 5G mobile systems, enabling advanced connectivity, slicing, and low-latency services.
  • D. 3GPP SA
    3GPP SA (Service and System Aspects) is the working group within the 3rd Generation Partnership Project responsible for overall system architecture, service requirements, and cross-domain coordination for mobile communication standards.
  • E. 3GPP Release 15
    3GPP Release 15 is the first set of 5G New Radio (NR) specifications, defining the initial standards and architecture for commercial 5G mobile networks.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c0083815208190a9b299b8e0640218 completed March 22, 2026, 3:18 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c068eb6c988190b54de6182d0f490d completed March 22, 2026, 10:10 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c640d2ab64819089e91525da60392b completed March 27, 2026, 8:33 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c644ec2ca48190997a118f8751cba5 completed March 27, 2026, 8:50 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c6455961b881908f5804d9c0e86573 completed March 27, 2026, 8:52 a.m.
Created at: March 22, 2026, 4:42 p.m.