Triple
T6408975
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | NetBSD |
E127657
|
entity |
| Predicate | supportsSecurityFeature |
P203
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
kernel authorization framework (kauth)
The kernel authorization framework (kauth) is NetBSD’s modular in-kernel security subsystem that centralizes and manages authorization decisions for various system operations.
|
E590638
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: kernel authorization framework (kauth) | Statement: [NetBSD, supportsSecurityFeature, kernel authorization framework (kauth)]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: kernel authorization framework (kauth) Context triple: [NetBSD, supportsSecurityFeature, kernel authorization framework (kauth)]
-
A.
Kernel Self Protection Project
The Kernel Self Protection Project is a security-focused initiative aimed at hardening the Linux kernel against vulnerabilities and exploitation through proactive defensive features and development practices.
-
B.
Linux Security Modules API
The Linux Security Modules API is a kernel-level framework in Linux that allows the implementation of pluggable security policies and access control mechanisms such as AppArmor and SELinux.
-
C.
Kerberos
Kerberos is a small, irregularly shaped moon of Pluto discovered in 2011 as part of the Pluto system’s complex family of satellites.
-
D.
Kerberos
Kerberos is a network authentication protocol that uses secret-key cryptography to securely verify the identity of users and services in distributed systems.
-
E.
Mach microkernel
Mach microkernel is a pioneering microkernel-based operating system kernel developed at Carnegie Mellon University, known for its message-passing architecture and influence on systems like NeXTSTEP and early versions of macOS.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: kernel authorization framework (kauth) Triple: [NetBSD, supportsSecurityFeature, kernel authorization framework (kauth)]
Generated description
The kernel authorization framework (kauth) is NetBSD’s modular in-kernel security subsystem that centralizes and manages authorization decisions for various system operations.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: kernel authorization framework (kauth) Target entity description: The kernel authorization framework (kauth) is NetBSD’s modular in-kernel security subsystem that centralizes and manages authorization decisions for various system operations.
-
A.
Kernel Self Protection Project
The Kernel Self Protection Project is a security-focused initiative aimed at hardening the Linux kernel against vulnerabilities and exploitation through proactive defensive features and development practices.
-
B.
Linux Security Modules API
The Linux Security Modules API is a kernel-level framework in Linux that allows the implementation of pluggable security policies and access control mechanisms such as AppArmor and SELinux.
-
C.
Kerberos
Kerberos is a small, irregularly shaped moon of Pluto discovered in 2011 as part of the Pluto system’s complex family of satellites.
-
D.
Kerberos
Kerberos is a network authentication protocol that uses secret-key cryptography to securely verify the identity of users and services in distributed systems.
-
E.
Mach microkernel
Mach microkernel is a pioneering microkernel-based operating system kernel developed at Carnegie Mellon University, known for its message-passing architecture and influence on systems like NeXTSTEP and early versions of macOS.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69c0083723d88190b1e37b19df162c08 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 3:18 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69c068cdf25881908d42a5d979637ad6 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 10:10 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69c638b38c888190aa2433173db64c90 |
completed | March 27, 2026, 7:58 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69c63acb98588190b03c31eb3d8bdc35 |
completed | March 27, 2026, 8:07 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69c63b334e608190b811b30e93199ac0 |
completed | March 27, 2026, 8:09 a.m. |
Created at: March 22, 2026, 4:41 p.m.