Triple
T6397111
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Unruh effect |
E143967
|
entity |
| Predicate | relatedTo |
P37
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Bogoliubov transformations |
E461415
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Bogoliubov transformations | Statement: [Unruh effect, relatedTo, Bogoliubov transformations]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bogoliubov transformations Context triple: [Unruh effect, relatedTo, Bogoliubov transformations]
-
A.
Bogoliubov transformation
chosen
The Bogoliubov transformation is a mathematical change of basis used in quantum field theory and many-body physics to diagonalize Hamiltonians by mixing creation and annihilation operators, enabling the description of quasiparticles and phenomena like superconductivity.
-
B.
Jordan–Wigner transformation
The Jordan–Wigner transformation is a mathematical mapping in quantum many-body physics that converts spin operators into fermionic creation and annihilation operators, enabling the study of spin systems using fermionic methods.
-
C.
Bogoliubov–Parasyuk theorem
The Bogoliubov–Parasyuk theorem is a fundamental result in quantum field theory that rigorously establishes a systematic procedure for renormalizing divergent Feynman diagrams.
-
D.
Bogoliubov inequality
The Bogoliubov inequality is a fundamental result in statistical mechanics and quantum field theory that provides bounds on correlation functions and plays a key role in the rigorous analysis of phase transitions.
-
E.
Wick’s theorem
Wick’s theorem is a fundamental result in quantum field theory that expresses time-ordered products of field operators as sums of normal-ordered products with all possible contractions, forming the basis for deriving Feynman rules and diagrammatic expansions.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69c008db906c819096f3597d55d95432 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 3:20 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69c06896d180819091548a728e903184 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 10:09 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69c6389bd9f48190af9811cf8cee124e |
completed | March 27, 2026, 7:58 a.m. |
Created at: March 22, 2026, 4:35 p.m.