Triple
T6386935
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Optica Publishing Group |
E143723
|
entity |
| Predicate | publishesJournal |
P80
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Optics Continuum |
E4713
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Optics Continuum | Statement: [Optica Publishing Group, publishesJournal, Optics Continuum]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Optics Continuum Context triple: [Optica Publishing Group, publishesJournal, Optics Continuum]
-
A.
Optica
chosen
Optica is a leading scientific society dedicated to advancing the study and application of optics and photonics worldwide.
-
B.
Optics
Optics is an influential ancient treatise by Claudius Ptolemy that systematically explores the behavior of light, including reflection, refraction, and visual perception.
-
C.
Fresnel
Fresnel is a surname most famously associated with Augustin-Jean Fresnel, the French physicist whose pioneering work on wave optics and the Fresnel lens revolutionized the understanding and application of light.
-
D.
Schwarzschild criterion in optics
The Schwarzschild criterion in optics is a condition that determines when an optical system is free from spherical aberration by relating the geometry of the system’s mirrors or lenses to the paths of incoming light rays.
-
E.
Fresnel lens
A Fresnel lens is a compact, lightweight lens design composed of concentric rings that allows lighthouses and other optical systems to project powerful, focused beams of light over long distances.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69c008dac1ec81909cef8157ccd69962 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 3:20 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69c06869dfb88190aeb84c6c61414888 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 10:08 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69c6387dc8888190ba63efcc9aff41b2 |
completed | March 27, 2026, 7:57 a.m. |
Created at: March 22, 2026, 4:34 p.m.