Triple
T6376276
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Louis Nirenberg |
E143472
|
entity |
| Predicate | knownFor |
P22
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Agmon–Douglis–Nirenberg estimates
Agmon–Douglis–Nirenberg estimates are fundamental a priori estimates in the theory of linear elliptic partial differential equations and systems, providing precise control of solution regularity in terms of data norms.
|
E588690
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Agmon–Douglis–Nirenberg estimates | Statement: [Louis Nirenberg, knownFor, Agmon–Douglis–Nirenberg estimates]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Agmon–Douglis–Nirenberg estimates Context triple: [Louis Nirenberg, knownFor, Agmon–Douglis–Nirenberg estimates]
-
A.
Lectures on Cauchy’s problem in linear partial differential equations
"Lectures on Cauchy’s Problem in Linear Partial Differential Equations" is a classic mathematical treatise by Jacques Hadamard that systematically develops the theory of existence, uniqueness, and well-posedness for solutions to linear partial differential equations.
-
B.
Singular Integrals and Differentiability Properties of Functions
"Singular Integrals and Differentiability Properties of Functions" is a landmark mathematical monograph by Elias M. Stein that developed the modern theory of singular integral operators and their role in harmonic analysis and differentiability.
-
C.
Fefferman–Phong inequality
The Fefferman–Phong inequality is a fundamental result in harmonic analysis and partial differential equations that provides weighted \(L^2\) estimates controlling functions by their gradients and associated potentials.
-
D.
Monge–Ampère equation
The Monge–Ampère equation is a fully nonlinear partial differential equation central to differential geometry, optimal transport, and several complex variables, often used to study curvature and geometric structures.
-
E.
An Introduction to the Mathematical Theory of Finite Elements
An Introduction to the Mathematical Theory of Finite Elements is a foundational textbook that rigorously develops the mathematical underpinnings of the finite element method used in numerical analysis and engineering.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Agmon–Douglis–Nirenberg estimates Triple: [Louis Nirenberg, knownFor, Agmon–Douglis–Nirenberg estimates]
Generated description
Agmon–Douglis–Nirenberg estimates are fundamental a priori estimates in the theory of linear elliptic partial differential equations and systems, providing precise control of solution regularity in terms of data norms.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Agmon–Douglis–Nirenberg estimates Target entity description: Agmon–Douglis–Nirenberg estimates are fundamental a priori estimates in the theory of linear elliptic partial differential equations and systems, providing precise control of solution regularity in terms of data norms.
-
A.
Lectures on Cauchy’s problem in linear partial differential equations
"Lectures on Cauchy’s Problem in Linear Partial Differential Equations" is a classic mathematical treatise by Jacques Hadamard that systematically develops the theory of existence, uniqueness, and well-posedness for solutions to linear partial differential equations.
-
B.
Singular Integrals and Differentiability Properties of Functions
"Singular Integrals and Differentiability Properties of Functions" is a landmark mathematical monograph by Elias M. Stein that developed the modern theory of singular integral operators and their role in harmonic analysis and differentiability.
-
C.
Fefferman–Phong inequality
The Fefferman–Phong inequality is a fundamental result in harmonic analysis and partial differential equations that provides weighted \(L^2\) estimates controlling functions by their gradients and associated potentials.
-
D.
Monge–Ampère equation
The Monge–Ampère equation is a fully nonlinear partial differential equation central to differential geometry, optimal transport, and several complex variables, often used to study curvature and geometric structures.
-
E.
An Introduction to the Mathematical Theory of Finite Elements
An Introduction to the Mathematical Theory of Finite Elements is a foundational textbook that rigorously develops the mathematical underpinnings of the finite element method used in numerical analysis and engineering.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69c008d9f4348190ab598a2913259a1c |
completed | March 22, 2026, 3:20 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69c0683bfc7081908b15c3c9a3c72e7b |
completed | March 22, 2026, 10:07 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69c62d9dd9dc8190b2aca25feda3e690 |
completed | March 27, 2026, 7:11 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69c62fb982088190ab4ccbd5ff23740d |
completed | March 27, 2026, 7:20 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69c6302e2f008190bd7ccdfbcddb3c07 |
completed | March 27, 2026, 7:22 a.m. |
Created at: March 22, 2026, 4:33 p.m.