Triple

T6283216

Position	Surface form	Disambiguated ID	Type / Status
Subject	Lord Edward FitzGerald	`E140828`	entity
Predicate	father	`P120`	FINISHED
Object	James FitzGerald, 1st Duke of Leinster James FitzGerald, 1st Duke of Leinster, was an influential 18th-century Irish nobleman and politician who became the premier duke in the Irish peerage and head of the powerful FitzGerald family.	`E581631`	NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini

Instruction

Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).

Input

Phrase: James FitzGerald, 1st Duke of Leinster | Statement: [Lord Edward FitzGerald, father, James FitzGerald, 1st Duke of Leinster]

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: James FitzGerald, 1st Duke of Leinster
Context triple: [Lord Edward FitzGerald, father, James FitzGerald, 1st Duke of Leinster]

A. Gerald FitzGerald, 5th Duke of Leinster
Gerald FitzGerald, 5th Duke of Leinster was an Irish peer and aristocrat of the prominent FitzGerald family, serving as head of one of Ireland’s most historically significant noble houses in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
B. Gerald FitzGerald, 8th Duke of Leinster
Gerald FitzGerald, 8th Duke of Leinster, was an Irish peer and head of the historic FitzGerald family, traditionally regarded as the premier dukes and highest-ranking nobles in Ireland.
C. Gerald FitzGerald, 9th Duke of Leinster
Gerald FitzGerald, 9th Duke of Leinster, was an Irish peer and head of the historic FitzGerald family, traditionally regarded as the premier dukes and highest-ranking nobles in Ireland.
D. Augustus Frederick FitzGerald, 3rd Duke of Leinster
Augustus Frederick FitzGerald, 3rd Duke of Leinster, was a prominent 19th-century Irish peer and landowner who headed one of Ireland’s most influential aristocratic families.
E. Maurice FitzGerald, 6th Duke of Leinster
Maurice FitzGerald, 6th Duke of Leinster, was an Irish peer and head of the prominent FitzGerald family, historically one of Ireland’s most influential aristocratic dynasties.
F. None of above. chosen
G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1

Instruction

Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"

Input

Entity: James FitzGerald, 1st Duke of Leinster
Triple: [Lord Edward FitzGerald, father, James FitzGerald, 1st Duke of Leinster]

Generated description

James FitzGerald, 1st Duke of Leinster, was an influential 18th-century Irish nobleman and politician who became the premier duke in the Irish peerage and head of the powerful FitzGerald family.

NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: James FitzGerald, 1st Duke of Leinster
Target entity description: James FitzGerald, 1st Duke of Leinster, was an influential 18th-century Irish nobleman and politician who became the premier duke in the Irish peerage and head of the powerful FitzGerald family.

A. Gerald FitzGerald, 5th Duke of Leinster
Gerald FitzGerald, 5th Duke of Leinster was an Irish peer and aristocrat of the prominent FitzGerald family, serving as head of one of Ireland’s most historically significant noble houses in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
B. Gerald FitzGerald, 8th Duke of Leinster
Gerald FitzGerald, 8th Duke of Leinster, was an Irish peer and head of the historic FitzGerald family, traditionally regarded as the premier dukes and highest-ranking nobles in Ireland.
C. Gerald FitzGerald, 9th Duke of Leinster
Gerald FitzGerald, 9th Duke of Leinster, was an Irish peer and head of the historic FitzGerald family, traditionally regarded as the premier dukes and highest-ranking nobles in Ireland.
D. Augustus Frederick FitzGerald, 3rd Duke of Leinster
Augustus Frederick FitzGerald, 3rd Duke of Leinster, was a prominent 19th-century Irish peer and landowner who headed one of Ireland’s most influential aristocratic families.
E. Maurice FitzGerald, 6th Duke of Leinster
Maurice FitzGerald, 6th Duke of Leinster, was an Irish peer and head of the prominent FitzGerald family, historically one of Ireland’s most influential aristocratic dynasties.
F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step	Stage	Batch ID	Status	When
creating	Elicitation	`batch_69c008cd17c8819082b82d3fbeb68047`	completed	March 22, 2026, 3:20 p.m.
NER	Named-entity recognition	`batch_69c063fb6b1c8190b19a674c18fc9c53`	completed	March 22, 2026, 9:49 p.m.
NED1	Entity disambiguation (via context triple)	`batch_69c5196864788190934e7c66d450dcf1`	completed	March 26, 2026, 11:32 a.m.
NEDg	Description generation	`batch_69c51e9932cc8190bce03a28097a2ddc`	completed	March 26, 2026, 11:55 a.m.
NED2	Entity disambiguation (via description)	`batch_69c51f1689dc8190bbd38cd7a5425224`	completed	March 26, 2026, 11:57 a.m.

Created at: March 22, 2026, 4:26 p.m.