Triple
T6253626
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Province of Ravenna |
E140106
|
entity |
| Predicate | contains |
P35
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Cotignola
Cotignola is a small Italian town in the Emilia-Romagna region, known for its historic center and agricultural surroundings.
|
E585577
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Cotignola | Statement: [Province of Ravenna, contains, Cotignola]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cotignola Context triple: [Province of Ravenna, contains, Cotignola]
-
A.
Vetralla
Vetralla is a historic town and comune in the Lazio region of central Italy, known for its medieval architecture and location along the ancient Via Cassia.
-
B.
Chivasso
Chivasso is a town and comune in the Piedmont region of northwestern Italy, situated near Turin along the Po River.
-
C.
Scandiano
Scandiano is a town in the Emilia-Romagna region of northern Italy, known as the birthplace of prominent Italian politician Romano Prodi.
-
D.
Bagnacavallo
Bagnacavallo is a historic town in Italy’s Emilia-Romagna region, known for its well-preserved medieval center and traditional rural culture.
-
E.
Bertinoro
Bertinoro is a historic hilltop town in Italy’s Emilia-Romagna region, renowned for its medieval architecture, wine production, and panoramic views over the surrounding countryside.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Cotignola Triple: [Province of Ravenna, contains, Cotignola]
Generated description
Cotignola is a small Italian town in the Emilia-Romagna region, known for its historic center and agricultural surroundings.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cotignola Target entity description: Cotignola is a small Italian town in the Emilia-Romagna region, known for its historic center and agricultural surroundings.
-
A.
Vetralla
Vetralla is a historic town and comune in the Lazio region of central Italy, known for its medieval architecture and location along the ancient Via Cassia.
-
B.
Chivasso
Chivasso is a town and comune in the Piedmont region of northwestern Italy, situated near Turin along the Po River.
-
C.
Scandiano
Scandiano is a town in the Emilia-Romagna region of northern Italy, known as the birthplace of prominent Italian politician Romano Prodi.
-
D.
Bagnacavallo
Bagnacavallo is a historic town in Italy’s Emilia-Romagna region, known for its well-preserved medieval center and traditional rural culture.
-
E.
Bertinoro
Bertinoro is a historic hilltop town in Italy’s Emilia-Romagna region, renowned for its medieval architecture, wine production, and panoramic views over the surrounding countryside.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69c008b4858c819095b0199114a9a87b |
completed | March 22, 2026, 3:20 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69c063625608819081f5422112c80ce5 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 9:47 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69c603ea4b64819098abfe83fc5003aa |
completed | March 27, 2026, 4:13 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69c60506f7d0819084d5a757cdf395a1 |
completed | March 27, 2026, 4:18 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69c605d48e848190bf11f3862a12d709 |
completed | March 27, 2026, 4:21 a.m. |
Created at: March 22, 2026, 4:24 p.m.