Triple
T6250959
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Friedrich Bessel |
E140043
|
entity |
| Predicate | memberOf |
P10
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Saint Petersburg Academy of Sciences |
E54785
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Saint Petersburg Academy of Sciences | Statement: [Friedrich Bessel, memberOf, Saint Petersburg Academy of Sciences]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Saint Petersburg Academy of Sciences Context triple: [Friedrich Bessel, memberOf, Saint Petersburg Academy of Sciences]
-
A.
Imperial Academy of Sciences in Saint Petersburg
chosen
The Imperial Academy of Sciences in Saint Petersburg was the leading scientific institution of the Russian Empire, renowned in the 18th and 19th centuries as a major European center for research and scholarship.
-
B.
Russian Academy of Sciences
The Russian Academy of Sciences is Russia’s leading state scientific institution, encompassing a wide network of research institutes across disciplines such as physics, earth sciences, and mathematics.
-
C.
Soviet Academy of Sciences
The Soviet Academy of Sciences was the USSR’s highest scientific institution, overseeing and coordinating research across disciplines and playing a central role in major projects such as early space exploration.
-
D.
Saint Petersburg Polytechnic Institute
Saint Petersburg Polytechnic Institute is a prominent Russian technical university in Saint Petersburg known for training many influential engineers, scientists, and political figures.
-
E.
Lebedev Physical Institute
Lebedev Physical Institute is a leading Russian research center in Moscow renowned for its pioneering work in physics, particularly in areas such as optics, astrophysics, and nuclear physics.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69c008b4858c819095b0199114a9a87b |
completed | March 22, 2026, 3:20 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69c0633dde348190bbf02a943d94e3be |
completed | March 22, 2026, 9:46 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69c244240b448190be3645177194ced6 |
completed | March 24, 2026, 7:58 a.m. |
Created at: March 22, 2026, 4:24 p.m.