Triple
T62427
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Roman Empire |
E1239
|
entity |
| Predicate | peakTerritorialExtentUnder |
P4590
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Trajan |
E13462
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Trajan | Statement: [Roman Empire, peakTerritorialExtentUnder, Trajan]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Trajan Context triple: [Roman Empire, peakTerritorialExtentUnder, Trajan]
-
A.
Trajan
chosen
Trajan was a highly esteemed Roman emperor known for expanding the empire to its greatest territorial extent and overseeing a period of military success and public building projects.
-
B.
Hadrian
Hadrian was a 2nd-century Roman emperor best known for consolidating and fortifying the empire’s frontiers, including commissioning Hadrian’s Wall in Britain, and for his extensive building projects and patronage of Greek culture.
-
C.
Vespasian
Vespasian was a 1st-century Roman emperor best known for restoring stability after Nero’s reign and initiating major building projects such as the Colosseum.
-
D.
Marcus Aurelius
Marcus Aurelius was a 2nd-century Roman emperor and Stoic philosopher best known for his work "Meditations" and for exemplifying the ideal of the philosopher-king.
-
E.
Tiberius
Tiberius was the second Roman emperor, ruling from AD 14 to 37, known for his capable early administration and later reclusive, often harsh governance.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: peakTerritorialExtentUnder Context triple: [Roman Empire, peakTerritorialExtentUnder, Trajan]
-
A.
claimsTerritory
Indicates that one entity asserts ownership, control, or sovereign rights over a specific geographic area or region.
-
B.
parentPeak
Indicates that one peak is the higher or primary peak to which another, subordinate peak is topographically related.
-
C.
regionName
Indicates the name assigned to a specific geographic or administrative region.
-
D.
primaryTerritory
Indicates that a specified area or region is the main or most important territory associated with an entity.
-
E.
regionType
Indicates the classification or category of a region, specifying what kind of region it is (e.g., administrative, geographic, or functional).
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a24ba4f760819081f6638a3c70538a |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 1:57 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a251f74b0881909ad89127b8171277 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 2:24 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a2b4b65e0881908e82b8e3a4bd3aa4 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 9:26 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69a24ea242c8819086fe00bf01e6523e |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 2:10 a.m. |
| PDg | Predicate description generation | batch_69a251f6786081908eaaed6190695322 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 2:24 a.m. |
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 2:02 a.m.