Triple
T62414
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Roman Empire |
E1239
|
entity |
| Predicate | border |
P224
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Limes Germanicus
Limes Germanicus was a fortified frontier system of the Roman Empire that marked and defended its boundary in the regions of Germania.
|
E7597
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Limes Germanicus | Statement: [Roman Empire, border, Limes Germanicus]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Limes Germanicus Context triple: [Roman Empire, border, Limes Germanicus]
-
A.
Hadrian's Wall
Hadrian's Wall is a monumental Roman defensive fortification in northern England that marked the empire’s northern frontier in Britain.
-
B.
Siegfried Line
The Siegfried Line was a massive German defensive fortification system along its western border, heavily fortified with bunkers, tank traps, and artillery positions during the World Wars.
-
C.
Maginot Line
The Maginot Line was a vast system of French defensive fortifications built along the country’s eastern border before World War II, intended to deter a German invasion.
-
D.
Mannerheim Line
The Mannerheim Line was a major Finnish fortification system on the Karelian Isthmus that played a central defensive role against the Soviet Union during the Winter War.
-
E.
Roman legion
A Roman legion was the principal heavy infantry unit of ancient Rome, renowned for its disciplined soldiers, flexible formations, and decisive role in expanding and defending the Roman Empire.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Limes Germanicus Triple: [Roman Empire, border, Limes Germanicus]
Generated description
Limes Germanicus was a fortified frontier system of the Roman Empire that marked and defended its boundary in the regions of Germania.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Limes Germanicus Target entity description: Limes Germanicus was a fortified frontier system of the Roman Empire that marked and defended its boundary in the regions of Germania.
-
A.
Hadrian's Wall
Hadrian's Wall is a monumental Roman defensive fortification in northern England that marked the empire’s northern frontier in Britain.
-
B.
Siegfried Line
The Siegfried Line was a massive German defensive fortification system along its western border, heavily fortified with bunkers, tank traps, and artillery positions during the World Wars.
-
C.
Maginot Line
The Maginot Line was a vast system of French defensive fortifications built along the country’s eastern border before World War II, intended to deter a German invasion.
-
D.
Mannerheim Line
The Mannerheim Line was a major Finnish fortification system on the Karelian Isthmus that played a central defensive role against the Soviet Union during the Winter War.
-
E.
Roman legion
A Roman legion was the principal heavy infantry unit of ancient Rome, renowned for its disciplined soldiers, flexible formations, and decisive role in expanding and defending the Roman Empire.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a24ba4f760819081f6638a3c70538a |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 1:57 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a25679e0688190bc0360314af3ef46 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 2:44 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a262406a6c81909be211fb2418ccbb |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 3:34 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69a262d263508190a5924595c1a7ad28 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 3:36 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69a2633ee14c8190bfc1a09ebf9e4efc |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 3:38 a.m. |
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 2:02 a.m.