Triple
T6177526
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Central Plains Mandarin |
E137856
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasDialect |
P4251
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Luoyang dialect
The Luoyang dialect is a regional variety of Mandarin Chinese spoken in and around the historic city of Luoyang in Henan Province, known for its distinctive phonology and vocabulary within the Central Plains Mandarin group.
|
E578565
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Luoyang dialect | Statement: [Central Plains Mandarin, hasDialect, Luoyang dialect]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Luoyang dialect Context triple: [Central Plains Mandarin, hasDialect, Luoyang dialect]
-
A.
Zhengzhou dialect
The Zhengzhou dialect is a regional variety of Mandarin Chinese spoken in and around Zhengzhou, the capital city of Henan Province.
-
B.
Xinxiang dialect
The Xinxiang dialect is a regional variety of Mandarin Chinese spoken in and around Xinxiang in Henan Province, reflecting the phonological and lexical features characteristic of Central Plains Mandarin.
-
C.
Chang'an dialect
The Chang'an dialect is a historical variety of Chinese once spoken in the Tang dynasty capital, influential in shaping the phonology and prestige norms of Middle Chinese.
-
D.
Xinyang dialect
The Xinyang dialect is a regional variety of Mandarin Chinese spoken in and around Xinyang in southern Henan Province.
-
E.
Jilu dialect
The Jilu dialect is a regional variety of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic traditionally spoken by Assyrian communities from the Jilu region in the Hakkari mountains of southeastern Turkey.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Luoyang dialect Triple: [Central Plains Mandarin, hasDialect, Luoyang dialect]
Generated description
The Luoyang dialect is a regional variety of Mandarin Chinese spoken in and around the historic city of Luoyang in Henan Province, known for its distinctive phonology and vocabulary within the Central Plains Mandarin group.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Luoyang dialect Target entity description: The Luoyang dialect is a regional variety of Mandarin Chinese spoken in and around the historic city of Luoyang in Henan Province, known for its distinctive phonology and vocabulary within the Central Plains Mandarin group.
-
A.
Zhengzhou dialect
The Zhengzhou dialect is a regional variety of Mandarin Chinese spoken in and around Zhengzhou, the capital city of Henan Province.
-
B.
Xinxiang dialect
The Xinxiang dialect is a regional variety of Mandarin Chinese spoken in and around Xinxiang in Henan Province, reflecting the phonological and lexical features characteristic of Central Plains Mandarin.
-
C.
Chang'an dialect
The Chang'an dialect is a historical variety of Chinese once spoken in the Tang dynasty capital, influential in shaping the phonology and prestige norms of Middle Chinese.
-
D.
Xinyang dialect
The Xinyang dialect is a regional variety of Mandarin Chinese spoken in and around Xinyang in southern Henan Province.
-
E.
Jilu dialect
The Jilu dialect is a regional variety of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic traditionally spoken by Assyrian communities from the Jilu region in the Hakkari mountains of southeastern Turkey.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69c008a80f748190ba3d07ffc81acb29 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 3:20 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69c05dc87bc48190834042d9c41d5b86 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 9:23 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69c20d7fbbcc8190902e8f104d9991de |
completed | March 24, 2026, 4:05 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69c2152127f08190a13abec64bc27db5 |
completed | March 24, 2026, 4:37 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69c2157d43048190a0376cdc9024c5f9 |
completed | March 24, 2026, 4:39 a.m. |
Created at: March 22, 2026, 4:18 p.m.