Triple

T6173486
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Nikopol E137760 entity
Predicate nearbyHistoricalBattle P37770 FINISHED
Object Battle of Nicopolis E109227 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Battle of Nicopolis | Statement: [Nikopol, nearbyHistoricalBattle, Battle of Nicopolis]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Nicopolis
Context triple: [Nikopol, nearbyHistoricalBattle, Battle of Nicopolis]
  • A. Battle of Nicopolis chosen
    The Battle of Nicopolis was a major 1396 clash in which a crusader army led by European powers was decisively defeated by the Ottoman Empire, marking a turning point in Ottoman expansion into southeastern Europe.
  • B. Battle of Varna
    The Battle of Varna was a decisive 1444 clash near Varna on the Black Sea in which an Ottoman victory crushed a major Christian crusading army and secured Ottoman dominance in the Balkans.
  • C. Battle of Klokotnitsa
    The Battle of Klokotnitsa was a decisive 1230 military victory in which the Second Bulgarian Empire crushed the Despotate of Epirus, establishing Bulgaria as the dominant power in the Balkans.
  • D. Battle of Maritsa
    The Battle of Maritsa (1371) was a decisive Ottoman victory over a coalition of Serbian nobles that paved the way for Ottoman dominance in the Balkans.
  • E. Battle of Myriokephalon
    The Battle of Myriokephalon was a 1176 clash in which the Seljuk Sultanate of Rum decisively halted Byzantine attempts to reconquer central Anatolia, marking a turning point in the empire’s decline in the region.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: nearbyHistoricalBattle
Context triple: [Nikopol, nearbyHistoricalBattle, Battle of Nicopolis]
  • A. battleOccurredNear chosen
    Indicates that a battle took place in spatial proximity to a specified location or entity.
  • B. battleOccurredOn
    Indicates that a specific battle took place at or on a particular location or date.
  • C. battleDepicted
    Indicates that a work or representation visually portrays a specific battle or combat event.
  • D. battleOccurred
    Indicates that a conflict or combat event took place between specified parties at a particular time and/or location.
  • E. nearbyCivilWarBattle
    Indicates that a location is situated close to the site of a Civil War battle.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (4 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c008a68c508190a8d78245c865960e completed March 22, 2026, 3:20 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c05d94c47481909745b2533926a1ca completed March 22, 2026, 9:22 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c20d7783988190a0f0c8b37abe7069 completed March 24, 2026, 4:05 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69c055f7f12881908e21c04e9b752ba4 completed March 22, 2026, 8:50 p.m.
Created at: March 22, 2026, 4:18 p.m.