Triple
T6164417
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Stefano Zamagni |
E137520
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableWork |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Handbook on the Economics of Philanthropy, Reciprocity and Social Enterprise
Handbook on the Economics of Philanthropy, Reciprocity and Social Enterprise is an academic volume that analyzes the economic foundations and implications of charitable giving, reciprocal behavior, and socially oriented enterprises.
|
E573596
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Handbook on the Economics of Philanthropy, Reciprocity and Social Enterprise | Statement: [Stefano Zamagni, notableWork, Handbook on the Economics of Philanthropy, Reciprocity and Social Enterprise]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Handbook on the Economics of Philanthropy, Reciprocity and Social Enterprise Context triple: [Stefano Zamagni, notableWork, Handbook on the Economics of Philanthropy, Reciprocity and Social Enterprise]
-
A.
Beyond the Invisible Hand
Beyond the Invisible Hand is a book by economist Kaushik Basu that critically examines free-market ideology and argues for a more ethically grounded and institutionally aware approach to economics.
-
B.
Economics for the Common Good
Economics for the Common Good is a book by Nobel laureate Jean Tirole that explains how modern economic thinking can be used to address major social challenges and improve public policy.
-
C.
Finance and the Good Society
Finance and the Good Society is a book by economist Robert J. Shiller that argues for a more ethical, inclusive, and socially beneficial financial system.
-
D.
Giving 2.0: Transform Your Giving and Our World
"Giving 2.0: Transform Your Giving and Our World" is a philanthropy guidebook by Laura Arrillaga-Andreessen that teaches individuals and families how to give more strategically and effectively to create greater social impact.
-
E.
Economics and the Public Purpose
Economics and the Public Purpose is a 1973 book by economist John Kenneth Galbraith that critiques conventional economic theory and advocates for stronger public planning and social control over large corporations to better serve societal needs.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Handbook on the Economics of Philanthropy, Reciprocity and Social Enterprise Triple: [Stefano Zamagni, notableWork, Handbook on the Economics of Philanthropy, Reciprocity and Social Enterprise]
Generated description
Handbook on the Economics of Philanthropy, Reciprocity and Social Enterprise is an academic volume that analyzes the economic foundations and implications of charitable giving, reciprocal behavior, and socially oriented enterprises.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Handbook on the Economics of Philanthropy, Reciprocity and Social Enterprise Target entity description: Handbook on the Economics of Philanthropy, Reciprocity and Social Enterprise is an academic volume that analyzes the economic foundations and implications of charitable giving, reciprocal behavior, and socially oriented enterprises.
-
A.
Beyond the Invisible Hand
Beyond the Invisible Hand is a book by economist Kaushik Basu that critically examines free-market ideology and argues for a more ethically grounded and institutionally aware approach to economics.
-
B.
Economics for the Common Good
Economics for the Common Good is a book by Nobel laureate Jean Tirole that explains how modern economic thinking can be used to address major social challenges and improve public policy.
-
C.
Finance and the Good Society
Finance and the Good Society is a book by economist Robert J. Shiller that argues for a more ethical, inclusive, and socially beneficial financial system.
-
D.
Giving 2.0: Transform Your Giving and Our World
"Giving 2.0: Transform Your Giving and Our World" is a philanthropy guidebook by Laura Arrillaga-Andreessen that teaches individuals and families how to give more strategically and effectively to create greater social impact.
-
E.
Economics and the Public Purpose
Economics and the Public Purpose is a 1973 book by economist John Kenneth Galbraith that critiques conventional economic theory and advocates for stronger public planning and social control over large corporations to better serve societal needs.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69c008a54fc88190b6ce4416490ca79d |
completed | March 22, 2026, 3:20 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69c05d6036f88190a4bf540e7fe8d48d |
completed | March 22, 2026, 9:21 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69c1419e7f0481908b7ce6f36871f1ad |
completed | March 23, 2026, 1:35 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69c14855288881909b842db040fe5c54 |
completed | March 23, 2026, 2:04 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69c148d16c048190a473e8f49df43705 |
completed | March 23, 2026, 2:06 p.m. |
Created at: March 22, 2026, 4:17 p.m.