Triple
T615450
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Giulio Douhet |
E12193
|
entity |
| Predicate | name |
P16
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Giulio Douhet |
E12193
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Giulio Douhet | Statement: [Giulio Douhet, name, Giulio Douhet]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Giulio Douhet Context triple: [Giulio Douhet, name, Giulio Douhet]
-
A.
Giulio Douhet
chosen
Giulio Douhet was an Italian general and pioneering air power theorist whose ideas on strategic bombing and the decisive role of air forces profoundly influenced modern military aviation doctrine.
-
B.
Oswald Boelcke
Oswald Boelcke was a pioneering German World War I fighter ace and tactician, often regarded as one of the founding fathers of air combat doctrine.
-
C.
Adriaan Fokker
Adriaan Fokker was a Dutch physicist known for his contributions to statistical mechanics and theoretical physics, particularly in developing the equation that bears his name alongside Max Planck.
-
D.
Hermann Graf
Hermann Graf was a renowned German Luftwaffe fighter ace of World War II, credited with over 200 aerial victories and highly decorated for his combat achievements.
-
E.
Italo Balbo
Italo Balbo was a prominent Italian Fascist leader and aviation pioneer who served as one of Benito Mussolini’s key lieutenants and helped build Italy’s air force into a major military arm.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a493309df48190a327f748e88049a6 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:27 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a49e0b438881909ad515adf7a4eb79 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 8:14 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a5554b4f888190b9b64ece37087bf4 |
completed | March 2, 2026, 9:15 a.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:35 p.m.