Triple

T61427
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Treaty of Paris (1898) E1220 entity
Predicate signedByRepresentative P173 FINISHED
Object William R. Day
William R. Day was an American diplomat, U.S. Secretary of State, and later Associate Justice of the Supreme Court who played a key role in ending the Spanish–American War.
E56848 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (5 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: William R. Day | Statement: [Treaty of Paris (1898), signedByRepresentative, William R. Day]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: William R. Day
Context triple: [Treaty of Paris (1898), signedByRepresentative, William R. Day]
  • A. Albert D. Wheelon
    Albert D. Wheelon was an American physicist and intelligence official known for his pioneering role in developing U.S. satellite reconnaissance programs and later contributions to aerospace and national security policy.
  • B. William C. Foster
    William C. Foster was an American government official and diplomat best known for his leadership roles in U.S. foreign aid and arms control policy during the mid-20th century.
  • C. William C. Redfield
    William C. Redfield was an American politician and businessman who became the inaugural U.S. Secretary of Commerce in the early 20th century.
  • D. Charles Ranlett Flint
    Charles Ranlett Flint was an American financier and industrialist best known for orchestrating mergers that led to the creation of major corporations, including the company that became IBM.
  • E. Harold A. Wheeler
    Harold A. Wheeler was an influential American electrical engineer and inventor known for his pioneering contributions to radio and radar technology.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: William R. Day
Triple: [Treaty of Paris (1898), signedByRepresentative, William R. Day]
Generated description
William R. Day was an American diplomat, U.S. Secretary of State, and later Associate Justice of the Supreme Court who played a key role in ending the Spanish–American War.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: William R. Day
Target entity description: William R. Day was an American diplomat, U.S. Secretary of State, and later Associate Justice of the Supreme Court who played a key role in ending the Spanish–American War.
  • A. Albert D. Wheelon
    Albert D. Wheelon was an American physicist and intelligence official known for his pioneering role in developing U.S. satellite reconnaissance programs and later contributions to aerospace and national security policy.
  • B. William C. Foster
    William C. Foster was an American government official and diplomat best known for his leadership roles in U.S. foreign aid and arms control policy during the mid-20th century.
  • C. William C. Redfield
    William C. Redfield was an American politician and businessman who became the inaugural U.S. Secretary of Commerce in the early 20th century.
  • D. Charles Ranlett Flint
    Charles Ranlett Flint was an American financier and industrialist best known for orchestrating mergers that led to the creation of major corporations, including the company that became IBM.
  • E. Harold A. Wheeler
    Harold A. Wheeler was an influential American electrical engineer and inventor known for his pioneering contributions to radio and radar technology.
  • F. None of above. chosen
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: signedByRepresentative
Context triple: [Treaty of Paris (1898), signedByRepresentative, William R. Day]
  • A. signatoryType
    Indicates the specific role or category of a party that has signed or formally agreed to a document, contract, or agreement.
  • B. signature
    Indicates that one entity has provided an official or personal signed endorsement, authorization, or acknowledgment on or for another entity.
  • C. signedInstrument chosen
    Indicates that an entity has formally signed or executed a specific document, contract, or other legal instrument.
  • D. confirmedBy
    Indicates that one entity validates, approves, or verifies the truth, accuracy, or occurrence of another entity or event.
  • E. signatureWork
    Indicates that the work is a defining or most representative creation associated with an entity (such as a person, group, or organization).
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (6 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a24ba4f760819081f6638a3c70538a completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:57 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a251f74b0881909ad89127b8171277 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 2:24 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a447f56f208190a28f286d74b3ae83 completed March 1, 2026, 2:06 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a44aa4778881908464f69ebd812ef0 completed March 1, 2026, 2:18 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a44b0447348190bca5ad18878d66b0 completed March 1, 2026, 2:19 p.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69a24ea242c8819086fe00bf01e6523e completed Feb. 28, 2026, 2:10 a.m.
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 2:02 a.m.