Triple

T613239
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Peter Gay E12145 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object The Enlightenment: The Rise of Modern Paganism
The Enlightenment: The Rise of Modern Paganism is a major historical study by Peter Gay that interprets the Enlightenment as a transformative, secularizing movement that challenged traditional religious authority and laid foundations for modern Western thought.
E76565 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: The Enlightenment: The Rise of Modern Paganism | Statement: [Peter Gay, notableWork, The Enlightenment: The Rise of Modern Paganism]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: The Enlightenment: The Rise of Modern Paganism
Context triple: [Peter Gay, notableWork, The Enlightenment: The Rise of Modern Paganism]
  • A. The Enlightenment: An Interpretation
    The Enlightenment: An Interpretation is a landmark two-volume historical study by Peter Gay that analyzes the ideas, culture, and leading figures of the 18th-century Enlightenment in Europe.
  • B. A History of God
    A History of God is a widely acclaimed book by religious historian Karen Armstrong that traces the development and transformations of the concept of God in the Jewish, Christian, and Islamic traditions.
  • C. American Renaissance
    American Renaissance refers to the mid-19th-century flourishing of American literature and arts, marked by figures like Emerson, Thoreau, Hawthorne, Melville, and Whitman, who helped define a distinct national cultural identity.
  • D. Reason and Revolution
    Reason and Revolution is a seminal 1941 philosophical work by Herbert Marcuse that critically interprets Hegel and traces the development of critical theory and modern social thought.
  • E. The Natural History of Religion
    The Natural History of Religion is a philosophical work by David Hume that examines the origins and development of religious belief in human societies through a skeptical and empirical lens.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: The Enlightenment: The Rise of Modern Paganism
Triple: [Peter Gay, notableWork, The Enlightenment: The Rise of Modern Paganism]
Generated description
The Enlightenment: The Rise of Modern Paganism is a major historical study by Peter Gay that interprets the Enlightenment as a transformative, secularizing movement that challenged traditional religious authority and laid foundations for modern Western thought.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: The Enlightenment: The Rise of Modern Paganism
Target entity description: The Enlightenment: The Rise of Modern Paganism is a major historical study by Peter Gay that interprets the Enlightenment as a transformative, secularizing movement that challenged traditional religious authority and laid foundations for modern Western thought.
  • A. The Enlightenment: An Interpretation
    The Enlightenment: An Interpretation is a landmark two-volume historical study by Peter Gay that analyzes the ideas, culture, and leading figures of the 18th-century Enlightenment in Europe.
  • B. A History of God
    A History of God is a widely acclaimed book by religious historian Karen Armstrong that traces the development and transformations of the concept of God in the Jewish, Christian, and Islamic traditions.
  • C. American Renaissance
    American Renaissance refers to the mid-19th-century flourishing of American literature and arts, marked by figures like Emerson, Thoreau, Hawthorne, Melville, and Whitman, who helped define a distinct national cultural identity.
  • D. Reason and Revolution
    Reason and Revolution is a seminal 1941 philosophical work by Herbert Marcuse that critically interprets Hegel and traces the development of critical theory and modern social thought.
  • E. The Natural History of Religion
    The Natural History of Religion is a philosophical work by David Hume that examines the origins and development of religious belief in human societies through a skeptical and empirical lens.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a493309df48190a327f748e88049a6 completed March 1, 2026, 7:27 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a49e08dbf88190ab050078a63e266b completed March 1, 2026, 8:14 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a533dabe288190ab25bd6d76e79d06 completed March 2, 2026, 6:53 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a54e4849f48190868d7b624e450dc3 completed March 2, 2026, 8:46 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a55048e2ec81908d306f44b2ca24fa completed March 2, 2026, 8:54 a.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:35 p.m.