Triple

T613233
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Peter Gay E12145 entity
Predicate fieldOfWork P3 FINISHED
Object Enlightenment studies
Enlightenment studies is an interdisciplinary academic field that examines the ideas, culture, and historical impact of the 18th-century Enlightenment movement.
E76564 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Enlightenment studies | Statement: [Peter Gay, fieldOfWork, Enlightenment studies]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Enlightenment studies
Context triple: [Peter Gay, fieldOfWork, Enlightenment studies]
  • A. Enlightenment philosophy
    Enlightenment philosophy was an 18th-century intellectual movement emphasizing reason, individual rights, empirical inquiry, and skepticism of traditional authority in politics, religion, and society.
  • B. Enlightenment encyclopedism
    Enlightenment encyclopedism was an 18th-century intellectual movement that sought to systematically collect, organize, and disseminate all human knowledge in accessible reference works, epitomized by projects like Diderot and d’Alembert’s Encyclopédie.
  • C. The Enlightenment: An Interpretation
    The Enlightenment: An Interpretation is a landmark two-volume historical study by Peter Gay that analyzes the ideas, culture, and leading figures of the 18th-century Enlightenment in Europe.
  • D. Enlightenment science
    Enlightenment science was an 18th-century intellectual movement that applied reason, empirical observation, and experimental methods to understand and systematically explain the natural world.
  • E. British Enlightenment
    The British Enlightenment was an intellectual movement in 17th- and 18th-century Britain characterized by empiricism, political liberalism, and scientific progress, associated with thinkers such as John Locke, David Hume, and Adam Smith.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Enlightenment studies
Triple: [Peter Gay, fieldOfWork, Enlightenment studies]
Generated description
Enlightenment studies is an interdisciplinary academic field that examines the ideas, culture, and historical impact of the 18th-century Enlightenment movement.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Enlightenment studies
Target entity description: Enlightenment studies is an interdisciplinary academic field that examines the ideas, culture, and historical impact of the 18th-century Enlightenment movement.
  • A. Enlightenment philosophy
    Enlightenment philosophy was an 18th-century intellectual movement emphasizing reason, individual rights, empirical inquiry, and skepticism of traditional authority in politics, religion, and society.
  • B. Enlightenment encyclopedism
    Enlightenment encyclopedism was an 18th-century intellectual movement that sought to systematically collect, organize, and disseminate all human knowledge in accessible reference works, epitomized by projects like Diderot and d’Alembert’s Encyclopédie.
  • C. The Enlightenment: An Interpretation
    The Enlightenment: An Interpretation is a landmark two-volume historical study by Peter Gay that analyzes the ideas, culture, and leading figures of the 18th-century Enlightenment in Europe.
  • D. Enlightenment science
    Enlightenment science was an 18th-century intellectual movement that applied reason, empirical observation, and experimental methods to understand and systematically explain the natural world.
  • E. British Enlightenment
    The British Enlightenment was an intellectual movement in 17th- and 18th-century Britain characterized by empiricism, political liberalism, and scientific progress, associated with thinkers such as John Locke, David Hume, and Adam Smith.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a493309df48190a327f748e88049a6 completed March 1, 2026, 7:27 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a49e08dbf88190ab050078a63e266b completed March 1, 2026, 8:14 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a533dabe288190ab25bd6d76e79d06 completed March 2, 2026, 6:53 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a54e4849f48190868d7b624e450dc3 completed March 2, 2026, 8:46 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a55048e2ec81908d306f44b2ca24fa completed March 2, 2026, 8:54 a.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:35 p.m.