Triple

T610902
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Byzantine Empire E12095 entity
Predicate stateReligionAdoptedBy P645 FINISHED
Object Theodosius I E58202 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Theodosius I | Statement: [Byzantine Empire, stateReligionAdoptedBy, Theodosius I]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Theodosius I
Context triple: [Byzantine Empire, stateReligionAdoptedBy, Theodosius I]
  • A. Theodosius I chosen
    Theodosius I was a late 4th-century Roman emperor who made Nicene Christianity the state religion of the Roman Empire and played a key role in shaping its religious and political landscape.
  • B. Constantine
    Constantine is a historic northeastern Algerian city famed for its dramatic bridges spanning deep gorges and its role as a major cultural and economic center.
  • C. Theodosius II
    Theodosius II was a 5th-century Eastern Roman emperor whose long reign was marked by religious controversies, codification of Roman law, and the strengthening of Constantinople as an imperial capital.
  • D. Constantinus Magnus
    Constantinus Magnus, better known as Constantine the Great, was the Roman emperor who legalized Christianity and refounded Byzantium as Constantinople, profoundly shaping the future of the Roman Empire and Christian Europe.
  • E. Emperor Marcian
    Emperor Marcian was a 5th-century Byzantine ruler known for stabilizing the Eastern Roman Empire and shaping Christian doctrine through his support of the Council of Chalcedon.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: stateReligionAdoptedBy
Context triple: [Byzantine Empire, stateReligionAdoptedBy, Theodosius I]
  • A. dominantReligion
    Indicates the religion that holds primary or majority status within a given group, region, or entity.
  • B. foundedReligion
    Indicates that an entity established or originated a particular religion.
  • C. officialReligion chosen
    Indicates that a particular religion is formally recognized and designated as the official or state religion of an entity (such as a country or region).
  • D. previousReligionOfKingdom
    Indicates that a specified religion was formerly practiced or officially adopted by a kingdom before being replaced or superseded.
  • E. dominantReligionPolicy
    Indicates the policy or stance an authority adopts toward the religion that holds dominant or majority status within a given context.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (4 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a493309df48190a327f748e88049a6 completed March 1, 2026, 7:27 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a49df7c088819082eb70de4f0f4fbf completed March 1, 2026, 8:13 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a577891a148190ae1364191f7f63bb completed March 2, 2026, 11:42 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69a49cfa7b4481909bec7a5fd3e98c65 completed March 1, 2026, 8:09 p.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:35 p.m.