Triple
T610897
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Byzantine Empire |
E12095
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableRuler |
P22
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Heraclius
Heraclius was a 7th-century Byzantine emperor best known for his military campaigns against the Sassanian Persians and early Muslim armies, as well as for reorganizing the empire’s administration and army during a period of major crisis.
|
E77233
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Heraclius | Statement: [Byzantine Empire, notableRuler, Heraclius]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Heraclius Context triple: [Byzantine Empire, notableRuler, Heraclius]
-
A.
Emperor Constantine IV
Emperor Constantine IV was a 7th-century Byzantine emperor known for defending Constantinople against Arab sieges and for his role in resolving the Monothelite controversy within the Christian Church.
-
B.
Justinian I
Justinian I was a 6th-century Byzantine emperor renowned for his ambitious reconquest of former Western Roman territories and his comprehensive codification of Roman law, which became the foundation of much of later European legal tradition.
-
C.
Theodosius II
Theodosius II was a 5th-century Eastern Roman emperor whose long reign was marked by religious controversies, codification of Roman law, and the strengthening of Constantinople as an imperial capital.
-
D.
Emperor Marcian
Emperor Marcian was a 5th-century Byzantine ruler known for stabilizing the Eastern Roman Empire and shaping Christian doctrine through his support of the Council of Chalcedon.
-
E.
Eastern Roman emperor Zeno
Eastern Roman emperor Zeno was a late 5th-century Byzantine ruler whose turbulent reign saw internal revolts, religious conflicts, and the formal end of the Western Roman Empire.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Heraclius Triple: [Byzantine Empire, notableRuler, Heraclius]
Generated description
Heraclius was a 7th-century Byzantine emperor best known for his military campaigns against the Sassanian Persians and early Muslim armies, as well as for reorganizing the empire’s administration and army during a period of major crisis.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Heraclius Target entity description: Heraclius was a 7th-century Byzantine emperor best known for his military campaigns against the Sassanian Persians and early Muslim armies, as well as for reorganizing the empire’s administration and army during a period of major crisis.
-
A.
Emperor Constantine IV
Emperor Constantine IV was a 7th-century Byzantine emperor known for defending Constantinople against Arab sieges and for his role in resolving the Monothelite controversy within the Christian Church.
-
B.
Justinian I
Justinian I was a 6th-century Byzantine emperor renowned for his ambitious reconquest of former Western Roman territories and his comprehensive codification of Roman law, which became the foundation of much of later European legal tradition.
-
C.
Theodosius II
Theodosius II was a 5th-century Eastern Roman emperor whose long reign was marked by religious controversies, codification of Roman law, and the strengthening of Constantinople as an imperial capital.
-
D.
Emperor Marcian
Emperor Marcian was a 5th-century Byzantine ruler known for stabilizing the Eastern Roman Empire and shaping Christian doctrine through his support of the Council of Chalcedon.
-
E.
Eastern Roman emperor Zeno
Eastern Roman emperor Zeno was a late 5th-century Byzantine ruler whose turbulent reign saw internal revolts, religious conflicts, and the formal end of the Western Roman Empire.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a493309df48190a327f748e88049a6 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:27 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a49df7c088819082eb70de4f0f4fbf |
completed | March 1, 2026, 8:13 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a55a7561dc81908e2e2516c63c18a7 |
completed | March 2, 2026, 9:37 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69a55b2152ac8190b034523d3a01f835 |
completed | March 2, 2026, 9:40 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69a55b77d6448190acb5adc7a37aacd7 |
completed | March 2, 2026, 9:42 a.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:35 p.m.