Triple
T610893
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Byzantine Empire |
E12095
|
entity |
| Predicate | capitalRenamedTo |
P17079
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Constantinople |
E4825
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Constantinople | Statement: [Byzantine Empire, capitalRenamedTo, Constantinople]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Constantinople Context triple: [Byzantine Empire, capitalRenamedTo, Constantinople]
-
A.
İznik
İznik is a historic town in northwestern Turkey, renowned as the site of the First Council of Nicaea and for its rich Byzantine and Ottoman heritage.
-
B.
Istanbul
chosen
Istanbul is a transcontinental metropolis straddling Europe and Asia, renowned as Turkey’s cultural and economic hub and for its rich history as the former capital of the Byzantine and Ottoman Empires.
-
C.
Nicomedia (traditionally)
Nicomedia (traditionally) is an ancient city in northwestern Asia Minor, near the Sea of Marmara, that served as a major Roman and later Byzantine administrative center.
-
D.
Salonika
Salonika, historically known as Thessaloniki, is a major port city in northern Greece that has long served as a key commercial and cultural crossroads of the Balkans and the eastern Mediterranean.
-
E.
Naissus
Naissus was an important ancient Roman city in the province of Moesia, located at the site of modern-day Niš in Serbia.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: capitalRenamedTo Context triple: [Byzantine Empire, capitalRenamedTo, Constantinople]
-
A.
capital
Indicates that one place serves as the official seat of government or primary administrative center for another political entity.
-
B.
isFinancialCapitalOf
Indicates that a city or region serves as the primary center for a country’s or area’s financial, banking, and economic market activities.
-
C.
dateCapitalMoved
Indicates the date on which a capital city was officially relocated from one place to another.
-
D.
capitalVillage
Indicates that a village serves as the administrative or political capital of a specified region or entity.
-
E.
hasCapital
Indicates that a place or political entity has a specific city designated as its capital.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a493309df48190a327f748e88049a6 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:27 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a49df7c088819082eb70de4f0f4fbf |
completed | March 1, 2026, 8:13 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a56eeb783c819096d6557d31608ce4 |
completed | March 2, 2026, 11:05 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69a49cfa7b4481909bec7a5fd3e98c65 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 8:09 p.m. |
| PDg | Predicate description generation | batch_69a49def31ec81909dc53e70f4a36eda |
completed | March 1, 2026, 8:13 p.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:35 p.m.