Triple

T6040865
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject 1994 Rwandan genocide E134539 entity
Predicate perpetrator P698 FINISHED
Object Impuzamugambi militia
The Impuzamugambi militia was an extremist Hutu paramilitary group in Rwanda that played a central role in organizing and carrying out mass killings of Tutsi and moderate Hutu during the 1994 genocide.
E565112 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Impuzamugambi militia | Statement: [1994 Rwandan genocide, perpetrator, Impuzamugambi militia]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Impuzamugambi militia
Context triple: [1994 Rwandan genocide, perpetrator, Impuzamugambi militia]
  • A. Interahamwe militias
    The Interahamwe militias were Hutu extremist paramilitary groups from Rwanda, notorious for their central role in the 1994 genocide against Tutsis and subsequent involvement in regional conflicts in Central Africa.
  • B. Azanian People’s Liberation Army
    The Azanian People’s Liberation Army was the military wing of a South African Black nationalist movement that waged an armed struggle against apartheid.
  • C. Mai-Mai militias
    The Mai-Mai militias are loosely organized, community-based armed groups in the Democratic Republic of the Congo known for their role in local self-defense and involvement in the country’s prolonged conflicts.
  • D. Rahanweyn Resistance Army
    The Rahanweyn Resistance Army was a Somali militia and political faction formed to defend the interests and territories of the Rahanweyn (Digil-Mirifle) clan during the protracted conflict in Somalia.
  • E. Allied Democratic Forces
    The Allied Democratic Forces is an Islamist rebel and terrorist group originating in Uganda that operates mainly in the eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo and is known for brutal attacks on civilians.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Impuzamugambi militia
Triple: [1994 Rwandan genocide, perpetrator, Impuzamugambi militia]
Generated description
The Impuzamugambi militia was an extremist Hutu paramilitary group in Rwanda that played a central role in organizing and carrying out mass killings of Tutsi and moderate Hutu during the 1994 genocide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Impuzamugambi militia
Target entity description: The Impuzamugambi militia was an extremist Hutu paramilitary group in Rwanda that played a central role in organizing and carrying out mass killings of Tutsi and moderate Hutu during the 1994 genocide.
  • A. Interahamwe militias
    The Interahamwe militias were Hutu extremist paramilitary groups from Rwanda, notorious for their central role in the 1994 genocide against Tutsis and subsequent involvement in regional conflicts in Central Africa.
  • B. Azanian People’s Liberation Army
    The Azanian People’s Liberation Army was the military wing of a South African Black nationalist movement that waged an armed struggle against apartheid.
  • C. Mai-Mai militias
    The Mai-Mai militias are loosely organized, community-based armed groups in the Democratic Republic of the Congo known for their role in local self-defense and involvement in the country’s prolonged conflicts.
  • D. Rahanweyn Resistance Army
    The Rahanweyn Resistance Army was a Somali militia and political faction formed to defend the interests and territories of the Rahanweyn (Digil-Mirifle) clan during the protracted conflict in Somalia.
  • E. Allied Democratic Forces
    The Allied Democratic Forces is an Islamist rebel and terrorist group originating in Uganda that operates mainly in the eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo and is known for brutal attacks on civilians.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c00875db5c819099dd5bb833ec43c2 completed March 22, 2026, 3:19 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c056cf82d481909d5161fe3643e7ed completed March 22, 2026, 8:53 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c1139793708190b14c83d4197a33a0 completed March 23, 2026, 10:19 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c116054e9881908de17b355558f149 completed March 23, 2026, 10:29 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c1167938008190bf43698bf4b69062 completed March 23, 2026, 10:31 a.m.
Created at: March 22, 2026, 4:08 p.m.