Triple

T6017070
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Columbus, Indiana E133972 entity
Predicate hasInstitution P186 FINISHED
Object Indiana University–Purdue University Columbus
Indiana University–Purdue University Columbus is a regional education center jointly operated by Indiana University and Purdue University, offering undergraduate and select graduate programs to students in the Columbus, Indiana area.
E569633 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Indiana University–Purdue University Columbus | Statement: [Columbus, Indiana, hasInstitution, Indiana University–Purdue University Columbus]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Indiana University–Purdue University Columbus
Context triple: [Columbus, Indiana, hasInstitution, Indiana University–Purdue University Columbus]
  • A. Indiana University–Purdue University Indianapolis
    Indiana University–Purdue University Indianapolis (IUPUI) is a large urban public research university in Indianapolis formed as a partnership between Indiana University and Purdue University.
  • B. Indiana University South Bend
    Indiana University South Bend is a regional public university campus in South Bend, Indiana, offering a range of undergraduate and graduate programs as part of the Indiana University system.
  • C. Indiana University Northwest
    Indiana University Northwest is a regional public university campus of Indiana University located in Gary, Indiana, offering a range of undergraduate and graduate programs.
  • D. Indiana University
    Indiana University is a major public research university system in the U.S. state of Indiana, known for its flagship campus in Bloomington and strong programs across the arts, sciences, and professional fields.
  • E. Indiana University Kokomo
    Indiana University Kokomo is a regional campus of Indiana University located in Kokomo, Indiana, offering a range of undergraduate and graduate degree programs.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Indiana University–Purdue University Columbus
Triple: [Columbus, Indiana, hasInstitution, Indiana University–Purdue University Columbus]
Generated description
Indiana University–Purdue University Columbus is a regional education center jointly operated by Indiana University and Purdue University, offering undergraduate and select graduate programs to students in the Columbus, Indiana area.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Indiana University–Purdue University Columbus
Target entity description: Indiana University–Purdue University Columbus is a regional education center jointly operated by Indiana University and Purdue University, offering undergraduate and select graduate programs to students in the Columbus, Indiana area.
  • A. Indiana University–Purdue University Indianapolis
    Indiana University–Purdue University Indianapolis (IUPUI) is a large urban public research university in Indianapolis formed as a partnership between Indiana University and Purdue University.
  • B. Indiana University South Bend
    Indiana University South Bend is a regional public university campus in South Bend, Indiana, offering a range of undergraduate and graduate programs as part of the Indiana University system.
  • C. Indiana University Northwest
    Indiana University Northwest is a regional public university campus of Indiana University located in Gary, Indiana, offering a range of undergraduate and graduate programs.
  • D. Indiana University
    Indiana University is a major public research university system in the U.S. state of Indiana, known for its flagship campus in Bloomington and strong programs across the arts, sciences, and professional fields.
  • E. Indiana University Kokomo
    Indiana University Kokomo is a regional campus of Indiana University located in Kokomo, Indiana, offering a range of undergraduate and graduate degree programs.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c0087361a48190905c6b55969852b8 completed March 22, 2026, 3:19 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c04f8458588190a78aa32cbdbecfb1 completed March 22, 2026, 8:22 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c12510695c8190a8c379c9802a9089 completed March 23, 2026, 11:33 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c129241bf88190a536bc6b8501e2b7 completed March 23, 2026, 11:51 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c12a105d28819098f7099641a17318 completed March 23, 2026, 11:54 a.m.
Created at: March 22, 2026, 4:06 p.m.