Triple
T5996892
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | James Whittaker (software engineer) |
E133493
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableWork |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object | How to Break Software Security |
E560746
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: How to Break Software Security | Statement: [James Whittaker (software engineer), notableWork, How to Break Software Security]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: How to Break Software Security Context triple: [James Whittaker (software engineer), notableWork, How to Break Software Security]
-
A.
How to Break Software
chosen
"How to Break Software" is a practical software testing book that teaches systematic techniques for finding defects by thinking like an attacker of software systems.
-
B.
How to Break Web Software
"How to Break Web Software" is a software testing book that focuses on systematically finding security and reliability flaws in web applications.
-
C.
The Essence of Security
"The Essence of Security" is a book by former U.S. Secretary of Defense Robert McNamara that outlines his views on national security, nuclear strategy, and defense policy during the Cold War.
-
D.
Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR)
Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) is a security technique that randomly arranges the memory addresses used by key data areas of a process to make it harder for attackers to predict and exploit them.
-
E.
Kernel Self Protection Project
The Kernel Self Protection Project is a security-focused initiative aimed at hardening the Linux kernel against vulnerabilities and exploitation through proactive defensive features and development practices.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69c00870ddbc81909880fa3864f4f38d |
completed | March 22, 2026, 3:19 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69c04e963f3c819082dd755e328ab947 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 8:18 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69c1136338088190be26e6393b04e018 |
completed | March 23, 2026, 10:18 a.m. |
Created at: March 22, 2026, 4:05 p.m.