Triple
T5994046
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Paul J. Flory |
E133422
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableWork |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Flory–Huggins solution theory
Flory–Huggins solution theory is a thermodynamic model that describes the mixing behavior and phase separation of polymer solutions by accounting for the size difference between polymer chains and solvent molecules.
|
E562086
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Flory–Huggins solution theory | Statement: [Paul J. Flory, notableWork, Flory–Huggins solution theory]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Flory–Huggins solution theory Context triple: [Paul J. Flory, notableWork, Flory–Huggins solution theory]
-
A.
Debye–Hückel theory
Debye–Hückel theory is a foundational model in physical chemistry that explains how electrostatic interactions between ions in solution affect properties such as activity coefficients and equilibrium behavior in electrolytes.
-
B.
Gibbs–Duhem equation
The Gibbs–Duhem equation is a fundamental thermodynamic relation that links changes in chemical potential, temperature, and pressure for multicomponent systems, ensuring consistency among intensive variables.
-
C.
Gibbs phase rule
The Gibbs phase rule is a fundamental thermodynamic principle that relates the number of components and phases in a system to its degrees of freedom, determining how many variables can be independently varied without changing the number of phases in equilibrium.
-
D.
On the Equilibrium of Heterogeneous Substances
On the Equilibrium of Heterogeneous Substances is a foundational 1876–1878 treatise in thermodynamics by Josiah Willard Gibbs that introduced key concepts of chemical thermodynamics and phase equilibrium, including the Gibbs free energy.
-
E.
Onsager reciprocal relations
Onsager reciprocal relations are fundamental symmetry relations in nonequilibrium thermodynamics that link pairs of coupled fluxes and forces, showing that certain transport coefficients are equal.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Flory–Huggins solution theory Triple: [Paul J. Flory, notableWork, Flory–Huggins solution theory]
Generated description
Flory–Huggins solution theory is a thermodynamic model that describes the mixing behavior and phase separation of polymer solutions by accounting for the size difference between polymer chains and solvent molecules.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Flory–Huggins solution theory Target entity description: Flory–Huggins solution theory is a thermodynamic model that describes the mixing behavior and phase separation of polymer solutions by accounting for the size difference between polymer chains and solvent molecules.
-
A.
Debye–Hückel theory
Debye–Hückel theory is a foundational model in physical chemistry that explains how electrostatic interactions between ions in solution affect properties such as activity coefficients and equilibrium behavior in electrolytes.
-
B.
Gibbs–Duhem equation
The Gibbs–Duhem equation is a fundamental thermodynamic relation that links changes in chemical potential, temperature, and pressure for multicomponent systems, ensuring consistency among intensive variables.
-
C.
Gibbs phase rule
The Gibbs phase rule is a fundamental thermodynamic principle that relates the number of components and phases in a system to its degrees of freedom, determining how many variables can be independently varied without changing the number of phases in equilibrium.
-
D.
On the Equilibrium of Heterogeneous Substances
On the Equilibrium of Heterogeneous Substances is a foundational 1876–1878 treatise in thermodynamics by Josiah Willard Gibbs that introduced key concepts of chemical thermodynamics and phase equilibrium, including the Gibbs free energy.
-
E.
Onsager reciprocal relations
Onsager reciprocal relations are fundamental symmetry relations in nonequilibrium thermodynamics that link pairs of coupled fluxes and forces, showing that certain transport coefficients are equal.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69c00870ddbc81909880fa3864f4f38d |
completed | March 22, 2026, 3:19 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69c04e92e1448190bbf961a8243082ee |
completed | March 22, 2026, 8:18 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69c108685f788190aa3f84e56837b195 |
completed | March 23, 2026, 9:31 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69c10a15b9e08190be8b559e467d1d8c |
completed | March 23, 2026, 9:38 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69c10aaf299481909d0e824a126381e3 |
completed | March 23, 2026, 9:41 a.m. |
Created at: March 22, 2026, 4:05 p.m.