Triple

T5968136
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject James Stirling E132803 entity
Predicate partnerInPracticeWith P36726 FINISHED
Object James Gowan
James Gowan was a Scottish-born architect known for his influential postwar modernist and Brutalist designs, particularly through his early partnership with James Stirling.
E577469 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (5 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: James Gowan | Statement: [James Stirling, partnerInPracticeWith, James Gowan]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: James Gowan
Context triple: [James Stirling, partnerInPracticeWith, James Gowan]
  • A. Gordon Gill
    Gordon Gill is a prominent American architect known for his work on sustainable, high-performance skyscrapers and as a founding partner of the firm Adrian Smith + Gordon Gill Architecture.
  • B. Ian Callaghan
    Ian Callaghan is a former English footballer best known for his long and record-breaking career with Liverpool FC, where he became the club’s all-time appearance holder and won numerous domestic and European titles.
  • C. Duncan Stewart
    Duncan Stewart is a music producer best known for his work on U2’s album "Songs of Surrender."
  • D. Andrew Duncan
    Andrew Duncan was a British industrialist and politician who served as the United Kingdom’s Minister of Supply during the Second World War.
  • E. Graeme Gibson
    Graeme Gibson was a Canadian novelist, environmentalist, and cultural advocate known for his contributions to Canadian literature and his long partnership with writer Margaret Atwood.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: James Gowan
Triple: [James Stirling, partnerInPracticeWith, James Gowan]
Generated description
James Gowan was a Scottish-born architect known for his influential postwar modernist and Brutalist designs, particularly through his early partnership with James Stirling.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: James Gowan
Target entity description: James Gowan was a Scottish-born architect known for his influential postwar modernist and Brutalist designs, particularly through his early partnership with James Stirling.
  • A. Gordon Gill
    Gordon Gill is a prominent American architect known for his work on sustainable, high-performance skyscrapers and as a founding partner of the firm Adrian Smith + Gordon Gill Architecture.
  • B. Ian Callaghan
    Ian Callaghan is a former English footballer best known for his long and record-breaking career with Liverpool FC, where he became the club’s all-time appearance holder and won numerous domestic and European titles.
  • C. Duncan Stewart
    Duncan Stewart is a music producer best known for his work on U2’s album "Songs of Surrender."
  • D. Andrew Duncan
    Andrew Duncan was a British industrialist and politician who served as the United Kingdom’s Minister of Supply during the Second World War.
  • E. Graeme Gibson
    Graeme Gibson was a Canadian novelist, environmentalist, and cultural advocate known for his contributions to Canadian literature and his long partnership with writer Margaret Atwood.
  • F. None of above. chosen
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: partnerInPracticeWith
Context triple: [James Stirling, partnerInPracticeWith, James Gowan]
  • A. partnerInOrganizationWith
    Indicates that two entities are associated as partners within the same organization or organizational context.
  • B. cooperationPartner
    Indicates that two entities are engaged in a collaborative relationship, working together toward shared goals or mutual benefit.
  • C. partnerInRuleWith
    Indicates that two or more entities jointly participate as partners in establishing, enforcing, or being governed by the same rule or regulatory framework.
  • D. lawPartnerOf chosen
    Indicates a professional relationship in which two individuals are partners in the same law firm or legal practice.
  • E. coalitionPartnerWith
    Indicates that two entities are formally aligned in a cooperative coalition, sharing goals or actions as partners within that coalition.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (6 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c0086deab081908550159ca23eec9b completed March 22, 2026, 3:19 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c03e174c7c8190b04113f6529f5f0e completed March 22, 2026, 7:08 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c20d2e42c88190927bba51caec186f completed March 24, 2026, 4:03 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c2106f014c8190b94ea172db45f96f completed March 24, 2026, 4:17 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c210c35ecc8190b8c1c6e8ff7821d9 completed March 24, 2026, 4:19 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69c0335b55a48190927a5b1529edb542 completed March 22, 2026, 6:22 p.m.
Created at: March 22, 2026, 4:03 p.m.