Triple

T5925533
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Kaifeng E131801 entity
Predicate servedAsCapitalOf P3417 FINISHED
Object Later Jin (Five Dynasties)
Later Jin (Five Dynasties) was a short-lived dynasty in northern China during the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period, known for its rule over the Central Plains under significant Khitan (Liao) influence.
E557281 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Later Jin (Five Dynasties) | Statement: [Kaifeng, servedAsCapitalOf, Later Jin (Five Dynasties)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Later Jin (Five Dynasties)
Context triple: [Kaifeng, servedAsCapitalOf, Later Jin (Five Dynasties)]
  • A. Later Jin
    Later Jin was a 17th-century Manchu-led dynasty in northern China that preceded the Qing dynasty and played a key role in the fall of the Ming.
  • B. Jin dynasty
    The Jin dynasty was a Jurchen-led imperial dynasty that ruled northern China from the early 12th to the early 13th century, known for its military strength, conflicts with the Song and Mongol empires, and significant architectural and cultural developments.
  • C. Sui dynasty
    The Sui dynasty was a short-lived but pivotal Chinese imperial dynasty (581–618 CE) that reunified China after centuries of division and laid the foundations for the subsequent Tang dynasty through major administrative and infrastructural reforms.
  • D. Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period
    The Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period was a time of political fragmentation and rapid dynastic change in China between the Tang and Song dynasties, marked by short-lived northern regimes and multiple concurrent southern kingdoms.
  • E. Later Zhou
    Later Zhou was a short-lived Chinese dynasty of the Five Dynasties period that briefly unified much of northern China in the mid-10th century before being succeeded by the Song dynasty.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Later Jin (Five Dynasties)
Triple: [Kaifeng, servedAsCapitalOf, Later Jin (Five Dynasties)]
Generated description
Later Jin (Five Dynasties) was a short-lived dynasty in northern China during the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period, known for its rule over the Central Plains under significant Khitan (Liao) influence.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Later Jin (Five Dynasties)
Target entity description: Later Jin (Five Dynasties) was a short-lived dynasty in northern China during the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period, known for its rule over the Central Plains under significant Khitan (Liao) influence.
  • A. Later Jin
    Later Jin was a 17th-century Manchu-led dynasty in northern China that preceded the Qing dynasty and played a key role in the fall of the Ming.
  • B. Jin dynasty
    The Jin dynasty was a Jurchen-led imperial dynasty that ruled northern China from the early 12th to the early 13th century, known for its military strength, conflicts with the Song and Mongol empires, and significant architectural and cultural developments.
  • C. Sui dynasty
    The Sui dynasty was a short-lived but pivotal Chinese imperial dynasty (581–618 CE) that reunified China after centuries of division and laid the foundations for the subsequent Tang dynasty through major administrative and infrastructural reforms.
  • D. Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period
    The Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period was a time of political fragmentation and rapid dynastic change in China between the Tang and Song dynasties, marked by short-lived northern regimes and multiple concurrent southern kingdoms.
  • E. Later Zhou
    Later Zhou was a short-lived Chinese dynasty of the Five Dynasties period that briefly unified much of northern China in the mid-10th century before being succeeded by the Song dynasty.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c0085b75e88190a632f9691f9da48b completed March 22, 2026, 3:18 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c03852806c81908ba726c16adf3358 completed March 22, 2026, 6:43 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c0c04e5af8819095f15cfbc1f13c46 completed March 23, 2026, 4:23 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c0c23cc6d081909ce27bfb6a6f33d4 completed March 23, 2026, 4:31 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c0c2deec7c81909d9949cb28f0211f completed March 23, 2026, 4:34 a.m.
Created at: March 22, 2026, 4 p.m.