Triple

T5873815
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Germania Inferior E130579 entity
Predicate succeededBy P78 FINISHED
Object Germania Secunda
Germania Secunda was a late Roman imperial province in the northwest of the empire, roughly corresponding to parts of modern Belgium, the Netherlands, and western Germany.
E312841 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Germania Secunda | Statement: [Germania Inferior, succeededBy, Germania Secunda]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Germania Secunda
Context triple: [Germania Inferior, succeededBy, Germania Secunda]
  • A. Germania Inferior
    Germania Inferior was a Roman imperial province along the lower Rhine frontier, encompassing parts of what are now the Netherlands, Belgium, and western Germany.
  • B. Germania Superior
    Germania Superior was a Roman imperial province along the upper Rhine frontier, encompassing parts of what are now southwestern Germany, eastern France, and northern Switzerland.
  • C. Germanicia
    Germanicia was an ancient city in Roman Syria, notable as the birthplace of the 5th-century Christian theologian Nestorius.
  • D. Germania
    Germania was the ancient Roman term for the vast region of central Europe inhabited by various Germanic tribes beyond the empire’s northeastern frontiers.
  • E. Teutônia
    Teutônia is a municipality in the Brazilian state of Rio Grande do Sul known for its strong German-Brazilian cultural heritage and traditions.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Germania Secunda
Triple: [Germania Inferior, succeededBy, Germania Secunda]
Generated description
Germania Secunda was a late Roman imperial province in the northwest of the empire, roughly corresponding to parts of modern Belgium, the Netherlands, and western Germany.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Germania Secunda
Target entity description: Germania Secunda was a late Roman imperial province in the northwest of the empire, roughly corresponding to parts of modern Belgium, the Netherlands, and western Germany.
  • A. Germania Inferior chosen
    Germania Inferior was a Roman imperial province along the lower Rhine frontier, encompassing parts of what are now the Netherlands, Belgium, and western Germany.
  • B. Germania Superior
    Germania Superior was a Roman imperial province along the upper Rhine frontier, encompassing parts of what are now southwestern Germany, eastern France, and northern Switzerland.
  • C. Germanicia
    Germanicia was an ancient city in Roman Syria, notable as the birthplace of the 5th-century Christian theologian Nestorius.
  • D. Germania
    Germania was the ancient Roman term for the vast region of central Europe inhabited by various Germanic tribes beyond the empire’s northeastern frontiers.
  • E. Teutônia
    Teutônia is a municipality in the Brazilian state of Rio Grande do Sul known for its strong German-Brazilian cultural heritage and traditions.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c0085523688190bfd487479ce819e6 completed March 22, 2026, 3:18 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c035fafb54819085378e7c8d137402 completed March 22, 2026, 6:33 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c0bfeb7b0881909ca26e2d8110edda completed March 23, 2026, 4:22 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c0c1f2be7c8190b47f0177a2ed0f03 completed March 23, 2026, 4:30 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c0c2707e348190832d500cbf5d3863 completed March 23, 2026, 4:32 a.m.
Created at: March 22, 2026, 3:57 p.m.