Triple

T5873065
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject European Union agencies E130562 entity
Predicate hasExample P1259 FINISHED
Object European Union Agency for Railways
The European Union Agency for Railways is an EU body responsible for improving rail safety, interoperability, and cross-border rail operations across member states.
E553854 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: European Union Agency for Railways | Statement: [European Union agencies, hasExample, European Union Agency for Railways]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: European Union Agency for Railways
Context triple: [European Union agencies, hasExample, European Union Agency for Railways]
  • A. International Union of Railways
    The International Union of Railways is a global industry association that promotes cooperation, standardization, and development among railway companies and infrastructure managers worldwide.
  • B. Eurail B.V.
    Eurail B.V. is a company that manages and markets international rail pass products for train travel across Europe.
  • C. Deutsche Bahn
    Deutsche Bahn is Germany's state-owned national railway company and one of the largest rail and logistics operators in Europe.
  • D. Urban Rail Transport S.A.
    Urban Rail Transport S.A. is the public company responsible for operating and managing urban rail systems in Athens, Greece, including metro and tram services.
  • E. European Transport Workers’ Federation
    The European Transport Workers’ Federation is a regional trade union organization representing transport workers across Europe and advocating for their labor rights, safety, and working conditions.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: European Union Agency for Railways
Triple: [European Union agencies, hasExample, European Union Agency for Railways]
Generated description
The European Union Agency for Railways is an EU body responsible for improving rail safety, interoperability, and cross-border rail operations across member states.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: European Union Agency for Railways
Target entity description: The European Union Agency for Railways is an EU body responsible for improving rail safety, interoperability, and cross-border rail operations across member states.
  • A. International Union of Railways
    The International Union of Railways is a global industry association that promotes cooperation, standardization, and development among railway companies and infrastructure managers worldwide.
  • B. Eurail B.V.
    Eurail B.V. is a company that manages and markets international rail pass products for train travel across Europe.
  • C. Deutsche Bahn
    Deutsche Bahn is Germany's state-owned national railway company and one of the largest rail and logistics operators in Europe.
  • D. Urban Rail Transport S.A.
    Urban Rail Transport S.A. is the public company responsible for operating and managing urban rail systems in Athens, Greece, including metro and tram services.
  • E. European Transport Workers’ Federation
    The European Transport Workers’ Federation is a regional trade union organization representing transport workers across Europe and advocating for their labor rights, safety, and working conditions.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c0085047dc8190af24e311edad3c07 completed March 22, 2026, 3:18 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c035f99b788190b5b06d83b9499bfa completed March 22, 2026, 6:33 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c0b11b48d88190ba6cd5ade2f47a89 completed March 23, 2026, 3:18 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c0b1cb731481909de9c3fde3595b7b completed March 23, 2026, 3:21 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c0b27f53608190b2a1f78e3cd1b634 completed March 23, 2026, 3:24 a.m.
Created at: March 22, 2026, 3:56 p.m.