Triple
T587293
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Duluth |
E15185
|
entity |
| Predicate | governingBody |
P46
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Duluth City Council
The Duluth City Council is the elected legislative body responsible for setting policy, passing ordinances, and overseeing municipal governance for the city of Duluth, Minnesota.
|
E73624
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Duluth City Council | Statement: [Duluth, governingBody, Duluth City Council]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Duluth City Council Context triple: [Duluth, governingBody, Duluth City Council]
-
A.
Duluth
Duluth is a major port city in northeastern Minnesota known for its shipping industry, scenic Lake Superior shoreline, and role as a regional transportation hub.
-
B.
Chicago City Council
The Chicago City Council is the municipal legislative body responsible for passing laws, approving budgets, and overseeing city governance in Chicago.
-
C.
Iowa City Council
The Iowa City Council is the elected municipal legislative body responsible for setting policy, passing ordinances, and overseeing the governance of Iowa City, Iowa.
-
D.
Detroit City Council
The Detroit City Council is the city's elected legislative body responsible for passing local laws, approving budgets, and overseeing municipal governance in Detroit, Michigan.
-
E.
Newton City Council
Newton City Council is the elected legislative body that governs the city of Newton, Massachusetts, enacting local laws, budgets, and policies.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Duluth City Council Triple: [Duluth, governingBody, Duluth City Council]
Generated description
The Duluth City Council is the elected legislative body responsible for setting policy, passing ordinances, and overseeing municipal governance for the city of Duluth, Minnesota.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Duluth City Council Target entity description: The Duluth City Council is the elected legislative body responsible for setting policy, passing ordinances, and overseeing municipal governance for the city of Duluth, Minnesota.
-
A.
Duluth
Duluth is a major port city in northeastern Minnesota known for its shipping industry, scenic Lake Superior shoreline, and role as a regional transportation hub.
-
B.
Chicago City Council
The Chicago City Council is the municipal legislative body responsible for passing laws, approving budgets, and overseeing city governance in Chicago.
-
C.
Iowa City Council
The Iowa City Council is the elected municipal legislative body responsible for setting policy, passing ordinances, and overseeing the governance of Iowa City, Iowa.
-
D.
Detroit City Council
The Detroit City Council is the city's elected legislative body responsible for passing local laws, approving budgets, and overseeing municipal governance in Detroit, Michigan.
-
E.
Newton City Council
Newton City Council is the elected legislative body that governs the city of Newton, Massachusetts, enacting local laws, budgets, and policies.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a4935783b8819082b77726ec10cc42 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:28 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a49b9bf0cc8190a145ccd6fc501349 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 8:03 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a5103a30fc819086a1e95d4dfc8749 |
completed | March 2, 2026, 4:21 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69a511460df4819099f70838f0f28e4b |
completed | March 2, 2026, 4:25 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69a511b4b63481909b8f027726f5778e |
completed | March 2, 2026, 4:27 a.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:33 p.m.