Triple

T586368
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Kingdom of Sardinia E15165 entity
Predicate notableRuler P22 FINISHED
Object Victor Emmanuel I of Savoy
Victor Emmanuel I of Savoy was a 19th-century King of Sardinia known for his conservative restoration policies after the Napoleonic Wars and his role in the early stages of the Italian unification era.
 E75149 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Victor Emmanuel I of Savoy | Statement: [Kingdom of Sardinia, notableRuler, Victor Emmanuel I of Savoy]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Victor Emmanuel I of Savoy
Context triple: [Kingdom of Sardinia, notableRuler, Victor Emmanuel I of Savoy]
  • A. Victor Emmanuel II of Sardinia
    Victor Emmanuel II of Sardinia was the first king of a unified Italy, known for his central role in the Italian unification movement alongside statesman Count Cavour and revolutionary leader Giuseppe Garibaldi.
  • B. Victor Emmanuel III of Italy
    Victor Emmanuel III of Italy was the King of Italy from 1900 to 1946, overseeing the country through both World Wars, the rise and fall of Fascism, and the eventual abolition of the monarchy.
  • C. King Umberto I of Italy
    King Umberto I of Italy was the second king of a unified Italy, reigning from 1878 until his assassination in 1900, and is remembered for his conservative policies and expansionist ambitions.
  • D. Umberto II of Italy
    Umberto II of Italy was the last reigning King of Italy, whose brief 1946 reign ended with the abolition of the monarchy and the establishment of the Italian Republic.
  • E. Charles Emmanuel III of Sardinia
    Charles Emmanuel III of Sardinia was an 18th-century King of Sardinia and Duke of Savoy known for his military leadership and diplomatic maneuvering during major European conflicts, including the War of the Austrian Succession.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Victor Emmanuel I of Savoy
Triple: [Kingdom of Sardinia, notableRuler, Victor Emmanuel I of Savoy]
Generated description
Victor Emmanuel I of Savoy was a 19th-century King of Sardinia known for his conservative restoration policies after the Napoleonic Wars and his role in the early stages of the Italian unification era.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Victor Emmanuel I of Savoy
Target entity description: Victor Emmanuel I of Savoy was a 19th-century King of Sardinia known for his conservative restoration policies after the Napoleonic Wars and his role in the early stages of the Italian unification era.
  • A. Victor Emmanuel II of Sardinia
    Victor Emmanuel II of Sardinia was the first king of a unified Italy, known for his central role in the Italian unification movement alongside statesman Count Cavour and revolutionary leader Giuseppe Garibaldi.
  • B. Victor Emmanuel III of Italy
    Victor Emmanuel III of Italy was the King of Italy from 1900 to 1946, overseeing the country through both World Wars, the rise and fall of Fascism, and the eventual abolition of the monarchy.
  • C. King Umberto I of Italy
    King Umberto I of Italy was the second king of a unified Italy, reigning from 1878 until his assassination in 1900, and is remembered for his conservative policies and expansionist ambitions.
  • D. Umberto II of Italy
    Umberto II of Italy was the last reigning King of Italy, whose brief 1946 reign ended with the abolition of the monarchy and the establishment of the Italian Republic.
  • E. Charles Emmanuel III of Sardinia
    Charles Emmanuel III of Sardinia was an 18th-century King of Sardinia and Duke of Savoy known for his military leadership and diplomatic maneuvering during major European conflicts, including the War of the Austrian Succession.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a4935783b8819082b77726ec10cc42 completed March 1, 2026, 7:28 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a49b9a46388190a094b9ebf8dec397 completed March 1, 2026, 8:03 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a5216c43148190961ff8cea8305b7e completed March 2, 2026, 5:34 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a5220225c881909a85dd8496954ba9 completed March 2, 2026, 5:37 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a522a84cf481908eeb3b6d7c2cb0d7 completed March 2, 2026, 5:39 a.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:33 p.m.