Triple

T586339
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Kingdom of Sardinia E15165 entity
Predicate predecessor P97 FINISHED
Object Judicate of Arborea
The Judicate of Arborea was a medieval Sardinian kingdom and one of the island’s four historic giudicati, noted for its relative independence and resistance to outside powers.
E73366 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Judicate of Arborea | Statement: [Kingdom of Sardinia, predecessor, Judicate of Arborea]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Judicate of Arborea
Context triple: [Kingdom of Sardinia, predecessor, Judicate of Arborea]
  • A. Republic of Genoa
    The Republic of Genoa was a powerful maritime city-state and commercial republic centered on the city of Genoa, which dominated Mediterranean trade and politics from the Middle Ages into the early modern period.
  • B. Selasca
    Selasca is a small locality in northern Italy notable as the place where the mathematician Bernhard Riemann died.
  • C. Duchy of Savoy
    The Duchy of Savoy was a historical state in Western Europe, centered in the Alpine region between France and Italy, that played a key role in European power politics before evolving into the Kingdom of Sardinia and ultimately contributing to the unification of Italy.
  • D. Birkirkara
    Birkirkara is a densely populated town in central Malta known as a major residential and commercial hub with historic churches and traditional Maltese architecture.
  • E. Kingdom of Sardinia
    The Kingdom of Sardinia was a historical state in Southern Europe that originated on the island of Sardinia and later became the core of the Savoyard state that led the unification of Italy in the 19th century.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Judicate of Arborea
Triple: [Kingdom of Sardinia, predecessor, Judicate of Arborea]
Generated description
The Judicate of Arborea was a medieval Sardinian kingdom and one of the island’s four historic giudicati, noted for its relative independence and resistance to outside powers.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Judicate of Arborea
Target entity description: The Judicate of Arborea was a medieval Sardinian kingdom and one of the island’s four historic giudicati, noted for its relative independence and resistance to outside powers.
  • A. Republic of Genoa
    The Republic of Genoa was a powerful maritime city-state and commercial republic centered on the city of Genoa, which dominated Mediterranean trade and politics from the Middle Ages into the early modern period.
  • B. Selasca
    Selasca is a small locality in northern Italy notable as the place where the mathematician Bernhard Riemann died.
  • C. Duchy of Savoy
    The Duchy of Savoy was a historical state in Western Europe, centered in the Alpine region between France and Italy, that played a key role in European power politics before evolving into the Kingdom of Sardinia and ultimately contributing to the unification of Italy.
  • D. Birkirkara
    Birkirkara is a densely populated town in central Malta known as a major residential and commercial hub with historic churches and traditional Maltese architecture.
  • E. Kingdom of Sardinia
    The Kingdom of Sardinia was a historical state in Southern Europe that originated on the island of Sardinia and later became the core of the Savoyard state that led the unification of Italy in the 19th century.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a4935783b8819082b77726ec10cc42 completed March 1, 2026, 7:28 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a49b9a46388190a094b9ebf8dec397 completed March 1, 2026, 8:03 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a50e273f508190bbbec5da99cb8a42 completed March 2, 2026, 4:12 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a50ed652148190a84c0d2aa5307211 completed March 2, 2026, 4:15 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a50f53c16c8190bbeb7fa550ed46b1 completed March 2, 2026, 4:17 a.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:33 p.m.