Triple

T5837375
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Hodge theory E129504 entity
Predicate studies P1945 FINISHED
Object Hodge–Riemann bilinear relations
The Hodge–Riemann bilinear relations are fundamental positivity and orthogonality conditions on the intersection form in Hodge theory that underpin results such as the hard Lefschetz theorem and the Hodge index theorem.
E551973 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Hodge–Riemann bilinear relations | Statement: [Hodge theory, studies, Hodge–Riemann bilinear relations]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Hodge–Riemann bilinear relations
Context triple: [Hodge theory, studies, Hodge–Riemann bilinear relations]
  • A. Hodge theory
    Hodge theory is a branch of mathematics that studies the relationship between differential forms, cohomology, and complex geometry, particularly on complex manifolds.
  • B. Grothendieck–Ogg–Shafarevich formula
    The Grothendieck–Ogg–Shafarevich formula is a result in arithmetic geometry that relates the Euler characteristic of an ℓ-adic sheaf on a curve over a finite field to local invariants such as conductors and ramification data.
  • C. Deligne cohomology
    Deligne cohomology is a refined cohomology theory in algebraic geometry that combines singular cohomology and differential forms to capture both topological and arithmetic information about complex algebraic varieties.
  • D. Brill–Noether theory
    Brill–Noether theory is a branch of algebraic geometry that studies linear series on algebraic curves, particularly the existence and dimension of spaces of special divisors and maps to projective spaces.
  • E. Hodge Conjecture
    The Hodge Conjecture is a major unsolved problem in algebraic geometry that predicts which cohomology classes on a non-singular projective complex variety arise from algebraic subvarieties.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Hodge–Riemann bilinear relations
Triple: [Hodge theory, studies, Hodge–Riemann bilinear relations]
Generated description
The Hodge–Riemann bilinear relations are fundamental positivity and orthogonality conditions on the intersection form in Hodge theory that underpin results such as the hard Lefschetz theorem and the Hodge index theorem.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Hodge–Riemann bilinear relations
Target entity description: The Hodge–Riemann bilinear relations are fundamental positivity and orthogonality conditions on the intersection form in Hodge theory that underpin results such as the hard Lefschetz theorem and the Hodge index theorem.
  • A. Hodge theory
    Hodge theory is a branch of mathematics that studies the relationship between differential forms, cohomology, and complex geometry, particularly on complex manifolds.
  • B. Grothendieck–Ogg–Shafarevich formula
    The Grothendieck–Ogg–Shafarevich formula is a result in arithmetic geometry that relates the Euler characteristic of an ℓ-adic sheaf on a curve over a finite field to local invariants such as conductors and ramification data.
  • C. Deligne cohomology
    Deligne cohomology is a refined cohomology theory in algebraic geometry that combines singular cohomology and differential forms to capture both topological and arithmetic information about complex algebraic varieties.
  • D. Brill–Noether theory
    Brill–Noether theory is a branch of algebraic geometry that studies linear series on algebraic curves, particularly the existence and dimension of spaces of special divisors and maps to projective spaces.
  • E. Hodge Conjecture
    The Hodge Conjecture is a major unsolved problem in algebraic geometry that predicts which cohomology classes on a non-singular projective complex variety arise from algebraic subvarieties.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c0084af79c81908af128ccc29983d0 completed March 22, 2026, 3:18 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c034a48750819099ae917ae2b54e6d completed March 22, 2026, 6:27 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c0a19a6554819086cdae499f4d2247 completed March 23, 2026, 2:12 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c0a5ce005c8190a7da8d337caa089c completed March 23, 2026, 2:30 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c0a62cadf481909007a2a16cd36dbf completed March 23, 2026, 2:32 a.m.
Created at: March 22, 2026, 3:54 p.m.