Triple

T5837367
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Hodge theory E129504 entity
Predicate studies P1945 FINISHED
Object Hodge decomposition
Hodge decomposition is a fundamental result in differential geometry and Hodge theory that expresses differential forms on a Riemannian manifold uniquely as sums of exact, co-exact, and harmonic components.
E553414 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Hodge decomposition | Statement: [Hodge theory, studies, Hodge decomposition]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Hodge decomposition
Context triple: [Hodge theory, studies, Hodge decomposition]
  • A. Hodge theory
    Hodge theory is a branch of mathematics that studies the relationship between differential forms, cohomology, and complex geometry, particularly on complex manifolds.
  • B. Hodge filtration
    The Hodge filtration is a decreasing sequence of complex subspaces on the cohomology of a complex algebraic variety that encodes its Hodge decomposition and mixed Hodge structure.
  • C. Hodge–Riemann bilinear relations
    The Hodge–Riemann bilinear relations are fundamental positivity and orthogonality conditions on the intersection form in Hodge theory that underpin results such as the hard Lefschetz theorem and the Hodge index theorem.
  • D. Dolbeault cohomology classes
    Dolbeault cohomology classes are equivalence classes of differential forms on a complex manifold defined using the ∂̄-operator, encoding the manifold’s complex-analytic and geometric structure.
  • E. Deligne cohomology
    Deligne cohomology is a refined cohomology theory in algebraic geometry that combines singular cohomology and differential forms to capture both topological and arithmetic information about complex algebraic varieties.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Hodge decomposition
Triple: [Hodge theory, studies, Hodge decomposition]
Generated description
Hodge decomposition is a fundamental result in differential geometry and Hodge theory that expresses differential forms on a Riemannian manifold uniquely as sums of exact, co-exact, and harmonic components.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Hodge decomposition
Target entity description: Hodge decomposition is a fundamental result in differential geometry and Hodge theory that expresses differential forms on a Riemannian manifold uniquely as sums of exact, co-exact, and harmonic components.
  • A. Hodge theory
    Hodge theory is a branch of mathematics that studies the relationship between differential forms, cohomology, and complex geometry, particularly on complex manifolds.
  • B. Hodge filtration
    The Hodge filtration is a decreasing sequence of complex subspaces on the cohomology of a complex algebraic variety that encodes its Hodge decomposition and mixed Hodge structure.
  • C. Hodge–Riemann bilinear relations
    The Hodge–Riemann bilinear relations are fundamental positivity and orthogonality conditions on the intersection form in Hodge theory that underpin results such as the hard Lefschetz theorem and the Hodge index theorem.
  • D. Dolbeault cohomology classes
    Dolbeault cohomology classes are equivalence classes of differential forms on a complex manifold defined using the ∂̄-operator, encoding the manifold’s complex-analytic and geometric structure.
  • E. Deligne cohomology
    Deligne cohomology is a refined cohomology theory in algebraic geometry that combines singular cohomology and differential forms to capture both topological and arithmetic information about complex algebraic varieties.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c0084af79c81908af128ccc29983d0 completed March 22, 2026, 3:18 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c034a48750819099ae917ae2b54e6d completed March 22, 2026, 6:27 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c0b0f371008190b11cd4da8a55dbb9 completed March 23, 2026, 3:18 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c0b1e5cdc081908d0d2b76701d20ea completed March 23, 2026, 3:22 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c0b24d7d148190901e233d815d21ad completed March 23, 2026, 3:23 a.m.
Created at: March 22, 2026, 3:54 p.m.