Triple
T5829424
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Changana |
E129307
|
entity |
| Predicate | usedByEthnicGroup |
P4709
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Tsonga people |
E136409
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Tsonga people | Statement: [Changana, usedByEthnicGroup, Tsonga people]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Tsonga people Context triple: [Changana, usedByEthnicGroup, Tsonga people]
-
A.
Tsonga people
chosen
The Tsonga people are a Bantu ethnic group of southern Africa, primarily found in Mozambique, South Africa, Zimbabwe, and Eswatini, known for their rich musical traditions, distinctive dance, and vibrant cultural heritage.
-
B.
Lendu people
The Lendu people are an agricultural ethnic group of northeastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, known for their distinct language and for their involvement in regional land and resource conflicts, particularly in Ituri.
-
C.
Ovimbundu people
The Ovimbundu people are the largest ethnic group in Angola, traditionally agriculturalists and traders concentrated in the country’s central highlands, with a distinct culture and social organization.
-
D.
Lozi people
The Lozi people are a Bantu-speaking ethnic group primarily inhabiting western Zambia, known for their centralized monarchy under the Litunga and their annual Kuomboka ceremony marking the Zambezi River’s flood season.
-
E.
Kalanga people
The Kalanga people are a Bantu-speaking ethnic group primarily found in southwestern Zimbabwe and northeastern Botswana, known for their rich oral traditions, agriculture, and distinctive cultural practices.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69c00849d55481908b4f9f5543e0bf6d |
completed | March 22, 2026, 3:18 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69c0346905848190a8f541401da05604 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 6:26 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69c09866fd248190b4248a993051b732 |
completed | March 23, 2026, 1:33 a.m. |
Created at: March 22, 2026, 3:54 p.m.