Triple
T5829416
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Changana |
E129307
|
entity |
| Predicate | lexicalBorrowingInto |
P11431
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Mozambican Portuguese |
E22780
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Mozambican Portuguese | Statement: [Changana, lexicalBorrowingInto, Mozambican Portuguese]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Mozambican Portuguese Context triple: [Changana, lexicalBorrowingInto, Mozambican Portuguese]
-
A.
African Portuguese
chosen
African Portuguese is the group of regional varieties of the Portuguese language spoken across several African countries, shaped by local languages and cultures.
-
B.
Portuguese Creole
Portuguese Creole is a group of creole languages that developed from contact between Portuguese and various African, Asian, and American languages during the era of Portuguese exploration and colonization.
-
C.
Macanese Portuguese
Macanese Portuguese is a distinctive variety of Portuguese historically spoken in Macau, shaped by extensive contact with Cantonese and other Asian and European languages.
-
D.
Portuguese
Portuguese are a Romance-language ethnic group from the Iberian Peninsula, primarily associated with Portugal and historically known for their extensive maritime exploration and global trade networks.
-
E.
Mirandese language
Mirandese language is a minority Romance language spoken in northeastern Portugal, closely related to Astur-Leonese and recognized for its distinct cultural and linguistic heritage.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: lexicalBorrowingInto Context triple: [Changana, lexicalBorrowingInto, Mozambican Portuguese]
-
A.
loanwordsFrom
chosen
Indicates that one language has borrowed words from another language.
-
B.
languageInfluence
Indicates that one language has an effect on the development, usage, or characteristics of another language.
-
C.
hasCommonLoanwordsFrom
Indicates that two languages share loanwords that originate from the same source language.
-
D.
lexicalResources
Indicates that one entity provides or is associated with lexical materials (such as dictionaries, vocabularies, or word lists) that support or describe another entity.
-
E.
shareLanguageInfluence
Indicates that two entities affect or shape each other’s language use, development, or characteristics through mutual or shared influence.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (4 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69c00849d55481908b4f9f5543e0bf6d |
completed | March 22, 2026, 3:18 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69c044ab0a048190b84be40fb13c0f50 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 7:36 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69c09866fd248190b4248a993051b732 |
completed | March 23, 2026, 1:33 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69c03341e5888190a5f219b6f92cb161 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 6:21 p.m. |
Created at: March 22, 2026, 3:54 p.m.