Triple

T5828487
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Arriva Trains Wales E129286 entity
Predicate replacedBy P101 FINISHED
Object KeolisAmey Wales
KeolisAmey Wales was the train operating company that took over the Wales and Borders rail franchise from Arriva Trains Wales, providing passenger rail services across Wales and parts of England.
E548754 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: KeolisAmey Wales | Statement: [Arriva Trains Wales, replacedBy, KeolisAmey Wales]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: KeolisAmey Wales
Context triple: [Arriva Trains Wales, replacedBy, KeolisAmey Wales]
  • A. Arriva Trains Wales
    Arriva Trains Wales was a former UK train operating company that provided passenger rail services across Wales and the English border regions from 2003 to 2018.
  • B. Keolis
    Keolis is a major French public transport operator that manages and operates bus, tram, metro, and rail networks in numerous cities worldwide.
  • C. Transport for Wales Rail
    Transport for Wales Rail is a Welsh train operating company that provides regional and intercity rail services across Wales and into parts of England.
  • D. KeolisAmey Metrolink
    KeolisAmey Metrolink is the private operator responsible for running and maintaining Greater Manchester’s Metrolink light rail network in England.
  • E. KeolisAmey Docklands
    KeolisAmey Docklands is a joint venture transport company that operates and maintains London’s Docklands Light Railway under contract.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: KeolisAmey Wales
Triple: [Arriva Trains Wales, replacedBy, KeolisAmey Wales]
Generated description
KeolisAmey Wales was the train operating company that took over the Wales and Borders rail franchise from Arriva Trains Wales, providing passenger rail services across Wales and parts of England.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: KeolisAmey Wales
Target entity description: KeolisAmey Wales was the train operating company that took over the Wales and Borders rail franchise from Arriva Trains Wales, providing passenger rail services across Wales and parts of England.
  • A. Arriva Trains Wales
    Arriva Trains Wales was a former UK train operating company that provided passenger rail services across Wales and the English border regions from 2003 to 2018.
  • B. Keolis
    Keolis is a major French public transport operator that manages and operates bus, tram, metro, and rail networks in numerous cities worldwide.
  • C. Transport for Wales Rail
    Transport for Wales Rail is a Welsh train operating company that provides regional and intercity rail services across Wales and into parts of England.
  • D. KeolisAmey Metrolink
    KeolisAmey Metrolink is the private operator responsible for running and maintaining Greater Manchester’s Metrolink light rail network in England.
  • E. KeolisAmey Docklands
    KeolisAmey Docklands is a joint venture transport company that operates and maintains London’s Docklands Light Railway under contract.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c00849d55481908b4f9f5543e0bf6d completed March 22, 2026, 3:18 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c03467dfe48190b51757b33681bc20 completed March 22, 2026, 6:26 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c09863be3c8190bba357bf64e22917 completed March 23, 2026, 1:33 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c098d936d081909d930fc8b6b3fd67 completed March 23, 2026, 1:35 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c09947c5fc8190ba279ed0f991f9a9 completed March 23, 2026, 1:37 a.m.
Created at: March 22, 2026, 3:53 p.m.